School educationMason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Philosophy
School education
Mason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Education -- Curricula; Education -- Philosophy
=What Nature does for a Child.=—Here we have an instance (more or less
credible), and the only instance on record, of what Nature, absolutely
unaided and unhindered, has done for a child. Kaspar Hauser came out of
his long retirement, unusually intelligent, with his senses intensely
acute, and sweet and docile in disposition. This is an object-lesson
which cannot lawfully be repeated, and we may not take a single instance
as proving any position. But certainly this illuminating story—coupled
with the fact that Kaspar Hauser, on his emergence, was in some respects
in the condition of an infant in arms—that is, he knew nothing of
round, or flat, or far, or near, or hot, or cold, he had no experience;
and in some respects in that of a child of two years old with quick
intelligence, keen perceptive powers, capital memory, and child-like
sweetness—Kaspar Hauser’s story and our common experience go to prove
that the labour we spend on developing the ‘faculties,’ or in cultivating
the senses, is largely thrown away. Nature has no need of our endeavours
in these directions. Under the most adverse conceivable conditions
she can work wonders if let alone. What she cannot away with is our
misdirected efforts, which hinder and impede her beneficent work. Nature
left to herself hands over every child to its parents and other educators
in this condition of acute perceptive powers, keen intelligence, and
moral teachableness and sweetness. This solitary instance goes to show
that she is even capable of maintaining a human being in this child-like
condition until he reaches the verge of manhood.
=The Child has every Power that will serve Him.=—What, then, have we
to do for the child? Plainly we have not to develop the _person_; he
is there already, with, possibly, every power that will serve him in
his passage through life. Some day we shall be told that the very word
education is a misnomer belonging to the stage of thought when the
drawing forth of ‘faculties’ was supposed to be a teacher’s business.
We shall have some fit new word meaning, perhaps, ‘applied wisdom,’ for
wisdom is _the science of relations_, and the thing we have to do for a
young human being is to put him in touch, so far as we can, with all the
relations proper to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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