School History of North Carolina : from 1584 to the present timeMoore, John W. (John Wheeler)
History
School History of North Carolina : from 1584 to the present time
Moore, John W. (John Wheeler)
North Carolina -- History
1785.
7. To an embarrassed government, unable to meet its most solemn
engagements, such a boon, it seems, would have been gladly
received; but so great was the selfishness of certain States
which were then struggling to secure for themselves such bodies
of western lands, that the intended bounty of North Carolina
proved a failure. The General Congress having failed to accept
the offer, the act authorizing the cession was repealed.
8. The story of this patriotic munificence on the part of North
Carolina ends not here. When it became known among the western
settlers that their country had thus been offered to the general
government much excitement followed. Colonel John Sevier, of
King's Mountain fame, was a leader among the people of the
territory in question. He had been a gallant soldier in the
Revolution, and was trusted and beloved by his neighbors. He
persuaded them that North Carolina, in thus offering to surrender
her claims to their allegiance, had forfeited all right to
further control their destinies.
9. He procured the support of many others, who elected members to
a convention. This body met at Greenville, in November, 1785,
and framed a government of a State which they called "Franklin,"
in honor of the illustrious statesman, Benjamin Franklin.
Colonel Sevier was elected Governor, and judges and other
officers were also chosen.
10. Richard Caswell had again been made Governor of North
Carolina, when it became known that such things were being done
in the West. He issued a proclamation forbidding the whole
movement and denouncing it as revolutionary and unlawful. He was
supported by a party there headed by Colonel John Tipton.
1787.
11. It often seemed that bloody civil war would ensue between the
men who sided respectively with Sevier and Tipton, but happily
there was little bloodshed amid so much brawling. There were
many arrests and complaints, until finally, in October, 1788,
Colonel Sevier was captured by the forces of Tipton, and brought
to jail at Morganton, in Burke county. He was allowed to escape,
and, in memory of his services as a soldier, his offences were
forgiven. That there were no more serious results was greatly
due to the influence of Richard Caswell. Sevier was afterwards
in the Senate of North Carolina, and, after Tennessee became a
State, received all the honors a grateful people could confer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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