[32] Strabo, iv. 1. 5. Cf. Jullian, ‘Les Premières Universités Françaises’ (_Rev. internat. de l’Enseignement_), 1893. [33] ‘Sedem ac magistram studiorum ... habuit, locum Graeca comitate provinciali parsimonia mixtum ac bene compositum’, Tac. _Agr._ 4. Augustus sends L. Antonius, his sister’s grandson, to Massilia, ‘ubi specie studiorum nomen exilii tegeretur’, Tac. _An._ iv. 44. [34] _Casina_, V. iv. 1. [35] Val. Max. ii. 7. [36] Strabo, iv. 1. 5. [37] In later times it fell into effeminacy. Justin, xii. 523 c; Polyb. iii. 79; Liv. xxii. 2, xxxvii. 54. [38] Livy, xxxvii. 54. [39] Mela, ii. 77. [40] _Pol._ 1321 a 37; Strabo, iv. 1. 5. [41] Justin, xliii. 4. Cf. Macrob. _Somn. Scip._ ii. 10. 8. [42] Strabo, iv. 1. 5 πάντες γὰρ οἱ χαρίεντες πρὸς τὸ λέγειν τρέπονται καὶ φιλοσοφεῖν, ὥσθ’ ἡ πόλις μικρὸν μὲν πρότερον τοϊς βαρβάροις ἀνεϊτο παιδευτήριον, καὶ φιλελληνας κατεσκεύαζε τοὺς Γαλάτας (Gauls), ῶστε καὶ τὰ συμβόλαια Ἑλληνιστὶ γράφειν. [43] Ammianus, xv. 9. [44] Justin, _l.c._ [45] Livy, xxxviii. 17. [46] Strabo, iv. 1. 5 σοφιστὰς γοῦν ὑποδέχονται τοὺς μὲν ἰδίᾳ, τοὺς δὲ κοινῇ μισθούμενοι καθάπερ καὶ ἰατρούς. [47] Lucan, iii. 592. [48] Cf. Bulaeus, _Hist. Univ. Paris._ 19. [49] _Controvers._ ii. 5. 13. [50] Ibid. ii. 6. 12. [51] _Moralia_, 897 (ed. Dübner). [52] Gräfenhan, _Gesch. der Philol._ i. 276. [53] Monnard, _de Gallorum oratorio ingenio_, p. 3; Wolf, _Prolegom._ 39, p. 174. [54] Isidore, _Etymolog._ xi; Jerome, Prolog. in Lib. II, _Ep. ad Galat._, both of them quoting Varro. [55] e.g. Neapolis (Napoule), Antipolis (Antibes), Athenopolis (Antea). [56] _Histoire littéraire de la France_, i. 59, 60. [57] ‘Compulit ut laicorum popularitas psalmos et hymnos pararet ... alii Graece alii Latine prosas antiphonasque cantarent’, _Vita Caesarii_, Migne, _Pat. Lat._ lxvii. 1008. [58] Jung, _Romanische Landschaften_, 210. Cf. also Inscriptions, Le Blant, _Nouveau Recueil_, 60, 150, 326, 374, and _L’Épigraphie chrétienne_, p. 43. [59] Justin, xliii. 3. [60] Cf. Jullian, _Hist. de la Gaule_, iii. 33 ff. [61] Suet. _Tib._ 4. Cf. _C. I. L._ xii. 689. [62] Lavisee, _Histoire de la France_, I. ii. 210. [63] Cf. Holmes, _Christian Church in Gaul_, 293, 381. [64] Justin, xliii. 5. Cf. Strabo, i. 41. [65] _Recueil des Hist._, Introd., xxv. [66] Keil, _Gram. Lat._ i. 202. [67] _B. G._ vi. 17. Cf. Minuc. Felix, vi. 1; xxx. 4. [68] _C. I. L._ xiii. 1. 1, 2606. Cf. further _C. I. L._ xiii. 1. 1, 2607, 2608, 2609, Chalon-sur-Saône; 2631, 2636, near Autun; 2830, N. of Prov. Lugdun.; 3011-13, Melun; 3020, Troyes; 3183 ff., Berthouville; 3250, Caleti. [69] _C. I. L._ xiii. 1. 1, 1125. [70] _C. I. L._ xiii. 1. 2, _passim_. [71] _C. I. L._ xiii. 1. 1, 3100.