Aeschylus -- Translations into English; Mythology, Greek -- Drama
_Apol._ This too I'll say; judge thou if I speak right:
The mother is not parent of the child
That is called hers, but nurse of embryo sown.
He that begets is parent:[523] she, as stranger, 630
For stranger rears the scion, if God mar not;
And of this fact I'll give thee proof full sure.
A father there may be without a mother:
Here nigh at hand, as witness, is the child
Of high Olympian Zeus, for she not e'en
Was nurtured in the darkness of the womb,[524]
Yet such a scion may no God beget.
I, both in all else, Pallas, as I know,
Will make thy city and thy people great,
And now this man have sent as suppliant
Upon thy hearth, that he may faithful prove 640
Now and for ever, and that thou, O Goddess,
May'st gain him as ally, and all his race,
And that it last as law for evermore,
That these men's progeny our treaties own.
_Athena._ [_To jurors._] I bid you give, according to your conscience,
A verdict just; enough has now been said.
_Chor._ We have shot forth our every weapon now:
I wait to hear what way the strife is judged.
_Athena._ [_To Chorus._] How shall I order this, unblamed by you?
_Chor._ [_To jurors._] Ye heard what things ye heard, and in your
hearts
Reverence your oaths, and give your votes, O friends. 650
_Athena._ Hear ye my order, O ye Attic people,
In act to judge your first great murder-cause.
And henceforth shall the host of Ægeus' race[525]
For ever own this council-hall of judges:
And for this Ares' hill, the Amazons' seat
And camp when they, enraged with Theseus, came[526]
In hostile march, and built as counterwork
This citadel high-reared, a city new,
And sacrificed to Ares, whence 'tis named
As Ares' hill and fortress: in this, I say, 660
The reverent awe its citizens shall own,
And fear, awe's kindred, shall restrain from wrong
By day, nor less by night, so long as they,
The burghers, alter not themselves their laws:
But if with drain of filth and tainted soil
Clear river thou pollute, no drink thou'lt find.[527]
I give my counsel to you, citizens,
To reverence and guard well that form of state
Which is not lawless, nor tyrannical,
And not to cast all fear from out the city;[528]
For what man lives devoid of fear and just?
But rightly shrinking, owning awe like this, 670
Ye then would have a bulwark of your land,
A safeguard for your city, such as none
Boast or in Skythia's[529] or in Pelops' clime.
This council I establish pure from bribe,
Reverend, and keen to act, for those that sleep[530]
An ever-watchful sentry of the land.
This charge of mine I thus have lengthened out
For you, my people, for all time to come.
And now 'tis meet ye rise, and take your ballots,[531]
And so decide the cause, maintaining still
Your reverence for your oath. My speech is said. 680
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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