Science and Practice in Farm CultivationBuckman, James
Science
Science and Practice in Farm Cultivation
Buckman, James
Agriculture
If we canvass the opinions of the mass of the people in cider-producing
and non-cider-producing counties as to the relative merits of cider and
beer, we shall find opinions wider apart than even the counties
themselves. The “Beer-drinking Briton” cannot at all understand how the
lover of cider can skin his throat with such sour stuff as cider, whilst
the agricultural labourer in cider districts infinitely prefers harsh
cider to the finest ale. We recollect, in one of our geological trips in
to Herefordshire, in company with an esteemed clerical friend, that a
quarryman, working in Wenlock limestone, tendered us a few shells, on
which we offered him sixpence, remarking, “Here’s a quart of beer for
your trouble.” This same man then gave our companion a couple of
trilobites, who presented him with a coin of like value to our own, but
with the remark, “Here, my friend, is a _gallon of cider_ for you.” The
effect upon the man’s whole being will never be forgotten. He was the
slave of the Church for the whole day, and ever thereafter for all we
can tell.
In cider districts the farmer, his family and friends, all relish cider,
and with all, its proper use seems to agree in a most remarkable manner;
but it would be fun to a country cousin who could cease to look at the
matter in a serious light to see what a face his London relative would
make at a draught of his “own peculiar;” and yet he of the town
professes to like sweet cider; but as his knowledge of sweet cider is
obtained from the summer drink of the London houses, called “Prime
Devonshire Cider,” the following recipe will explain it:—
Take of Vinegar (or sweeter still, cider) 1 pint.
Brown sugar (or treacle) 1 pound.
Water 7 quarts.
The following will be found in Cooley’s “Cyclopædia of Practical
Receipts:”—
CIDER, MADE.—An article under this name is made in Devonshire for
the supply of the London market, it having been found that the
ordinary cider will not stand a voyage to the metropolis without
some preparation. The finest quality of made cider is only ordinary
cider racked into a clean cask, and well sulphured; but the mass of
that which is sent to London is mixed with water, treacle, and
alum, and then fined down, after which it is racked into
well-matched casks (_i.e._, a burnt-sulphur match). The larger
portion of the cider sold in London, professing to be Devonshire
cider, would be rejected even by the farmers’ servants in that
county.
No wonder, then, that cider is not a favourite beverage when it is only
used as a summer drink in some sophisticated form; but, when understood
and obtained at all good, we believe it to be wholesome and palatable,
and, indeed, we know it to be preferred before even the best ales in
cider districts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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