Scientific American Supplement, No. 1157, March 5, 1898Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 1157, March 5, 1898
Various
Science -- Periodicals
Dissolve the soap in water over the fire and add the cyanide, then
little by little the whiting. If the compound is too thick, which may
be due either to the whiting or the soap employed, add a little water
until a paste is made which can be run into an iron or wooden mould.
This will remove rust from steel and give it a good polish.--Oils,
Colors and Drysalteries.
* * * * *
THE NEWFOUNDLAND AND NOVA SCOTIA PASSENGER STEAMER "BRUCE."
Messrs A. & J. Inglis, shipbuilders and engineers, of Pointhouse,
Glasgow, have recently built a somewhat unique and certainly
interesting steamer, for the conveyance of passengers between Port an
Basque, in Newfoundland, and Sydney, Cape Breton, in connection with
the Newfoundland and Canadian systems of railways. The distance from
port to port is about one hundred miles, and the vessel has been
designed to make the run in six hours. Messrs. Reid, of Newfoundland,
who have founded the line of steamers to perform this service,
intrusted to Messrs. Inglis the task of producing a vessel in all
respects suitable for the work to be accomplished. The steamer
"Bruce," the pioneer steamer, an illustration of which we are enabled
to produce, is the result. The navigation of the waters in which this
vessel will be employed is attended with some difficulties. Not only
are storms of frequent occurrence, but in the months of winter and
spring large quantities of drift ice are commonly encountered.
To obtain the necessary speed and carry all that was required on a
suitable draught of water, it was essential that the "Bruce" should be
built of steel, but in view of the severe structural and local
stresses to which she must inevitably be subjected when at sea, it was
necessary to afford adequate stiffening and means for preventing
penetration or abrasion by ice. Hence the frames are more closely
spaced than is usual in vessels of her size, numerous web frames
associated with arched supports at the main deck and adjacent to the
waterline are fitted throughout her entire length, and a belt of
3-inch greenheart planking, with a steel sheathing over it at the fore
part of the vessel, is further provided. Indeed, throughout the
vessel, every precaution has been taken with a view to insure her
efficiency and safety when running swiftly from port to port, while at
the same time the materials employed have been most wisely,
judiciously and economically distributed.
[Illustration: THE NEWFOUNDLAND AND NOVA SCOTIA PASSENGER STEAMER "BRUCE."]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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