Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885
Various
Science -- Periodicals
We may readily amplify this. The butterflies and moths of our native lands
we all know; most of us have seen their minute eggs. Many are quite
visible to the unaided eye; others are extremely minute. A gives the egg
of the small white butterfly;[4] B, that of the small tortoiseshell; C,
that of the waved umber moth; D, that of the thorn moth; E, that of the
shark moth; at F we have the delicate egg of the small emerald butterfly,
and at G an American skipper; and finally, at H, the egg of a moth known
as mania maura. In all this you see a delicacy of symmetry, structure, and
carving, not accessible to the eye, but clearly unfolded. We may, from our
general knowledge, form a correct notion of the average relation in size
existing between butterflies and their eggs; so that we can compare. Now
there is a group of extremely minute, insect-like forms that are the
parasites of birds. Many of them are just plainly visible to the naked
eye, others are too minute to be clearly seen, and others yet again wholly
elude the unaided sight. The epizoa generally lodge themselves in various
parts of the plumage of birds; and almost every group of birds becomes the
host of some specific or varietal form with distinct adaptations. There is
here seen a parasite that secretes itself in the inner feathers of the
peacock, this is a form that attacks the jay, and here is one that
secretes itself beneath the plumage of the partridge.
[Footnote 4: A series of the eggs of butterflies were then shown, as were
the objects successively referred to, but not here reproduced.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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