Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888Various
History
Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888
Various
Science -- Periodicals
On the ground floor, we find, in the first place, the rooms that the
contractor is to furnish gratuitously for post office, telegraph, and
telephones, and to licensed brokers, and especially a hall of superb
dimensions designed for the public sale of raw materials by the
brokers.
What remains of the ground floor will be devoted to offices looking at
once upon the hall and Viarones Street. The entresol and the two
stories will be connected by several staircases. The various stories
will also be reached through elevators. A circular balcony will extend
around the hall at the level of each of the two upper stories. These
will be occupied by offices smaller than those on the ground floor,
which will, some of them, get their light from the hall, and others
from the street.
A part of the second story will be reserved for the service of the
committees on grain and flour, who, as experts, are called upon to
determine to what type each specimen is to be referred.
From the exchange, let us pass to the annexes. The one on the right is
destined to become a large hotel for the accommodation of provincial
and foreign merchants. The one to the left will be a tenement house,
with shops and apartments. Along each of these annexes, on Viarones
Street, will extend a covered colonnade.--_Abstract from Le Genie
Civil._
* * * * *
A BASIS FROM WHICH TO CALCULATE CHARGES FOR ELECTRIC MOTOR SERVICE.[1]
[Footnote 1: Read before the electric light convention, New York,
August, 1888.]
The theoretical side of the electric motor question has been very ably
presented to and discussed by this association, but thus far the
practical side has been somewhat neglected.
It will be my purpose in this paper, if possible, to show that there
is a general average controlling the use of machinery which it will be
safe for electric light and power companies to follow in making their
charges for motor service, rather than adopt an arbitrary price per
horse power regardless of the character of service required of the
motor.
I have arranged what might be called a power curve, representing the
approximate average actual service in electric motors in connection
with the several classes of work represented in the list accompanying
the diagram.
This curve is calculated on motors which are only of sufficient
capacity in each case to carry the full load. If the motor should be
larger than is necessary to drive the machinery, the percentage of
actual service will, of course, drop below that shown in the diagram.
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