Scientific American Supplement, No. 711, August 17, 1889Various
History
Scientific American Supplement, No. 711, August 17, 1889
Various
Science -- Periodicals
He introduced the subject with a tribute to the efficiency of
the elevated railroad system as it is now operated by steam,
with special reference to that section of it known as the Ninth
Avenue line, upon which his experiments with the electric motor
have been conducted, over which passengers are now conveyed a
distance of five miles in 26 minutes for five cents, which he
considered the best and cheapest municipal rapid transit in the
world, and which is operated with a higher degree of safety than
any other railroad in the world making an equal number of stops
per 100 miles. On a recent holiday, April 30 last, 835,720
passengers were carried upon the entire system without
noticeable detention or accident. The rapidly increasing traffic
makes the demand for better facilities a pressing one, and as
the average half million now carried daily will soon become a
million, it appears doubtful if any method can be devised of
providing for the growth by the use of steam motors on the
present structures, which are now taxed to their utmost. To the
mind of the mechanical engineer, having in view the ordinary
coefficients of tractive ability, there is no remedy for this.
The speaker stated that these coefficients were not entirely
trustworthy. He reiterated his previously expressed opinion,
based on frequent experiments, that there is a decided increase
in traction gained by the passage of the electric current from
the wheels to the rails, giving the details of one test where a
motor with a load making a total of 600 lb. climbed a gradient
of 2,900 ft. per mile, starting from a state of rest. He stated
that some of those people who had ridiculed his statements had
finally admitted that they were true.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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