Scientific American Supplement, No. 829, November 21, 1891 — John Shaqi
Scientific American Supplement, No. 829, November 21, 1891Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 829, November 21, 1891
Various
Science -- Periodicals
6. Excessive exercise of the body, and overwork either of body or of
mind, should be avoided, especially during those seasons when a sudden
fall of temperature is of frequent occurrence. For exhaustion, whether
physical or mental, means loss of motion in the organism; and loss of
motion is the same as loss of heat.
One further consideration, suggested by the subject of this paper, has
reference to the bearing of the public toward the labors of the
medical man in meeting the effects of the low wave of heat. The
public, looking on the doctor as a sort of mystical high priest who
ought to save, may often be dissatisfied with his work. Let the
dissatisfied think of what is meant by saving when there is a sudden
fall in the thermometer. Let them recall that it is not bronchitis as
a cause of death, nor apoplexy, nor heart disease, as such, that the
doctor is called on to meet; but an all-pervading influence which
overwhelms like the sea, and against which, in the mass, individual
effort stands paralyzed and helpless. When the doctor is summoned the
mischief has at least commenced, and, it may be, is so far over that
treatment by mere medicines sinks into secondary significance. Then
he, true minister of health, candid enough to bow humbly before the
great and inevitable truth, and professing no specific cure by nostrum
or symbol, can only try to avert further danger by teaching elementary
principles, and by making the unlearned the participators in his own
learning.--_The Asclepiad._
* * * * *
THE TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA.
As this disease is so fatal to vision, any remedy that may be
suggested to diminish the frequency of its termination in blindness
cannot fail to be read of with interest. M. Nicati, in the _Revue
generate de clinique et de therapeutique_, has had marked success in
the treatment of glaucoma by drainage of the posterior chamber, either
by sclerotomy or by sclero-iritomy, as the conditions of the
individual case may require.--_N.Y. Med. Jour._
* * * * *
A TWIN SCREW LAUNCH RUN BY A COMPOUND ENGINE.
[Illustration: TWIN SCREW STEAM LAUNCH GEMINI.]
The launch shown in our illustration was built in New Westminster,
British Columbia, Canada. She is 42 ft. keel and 7 ft. beam, and has 4
ft. depth of hold. She has an improved Clarke compound engine, also
shown in an accompanying illustration, with a high pressure piston
four inches in diameter, and a low pressure piston eight inches in
diameter, the stroke being six inches, and the engine driving two
twenty-six inch screws. With 130 pounds of steam, and making 275
revolutions per minute, the launch attains a speed of nine miles per
hour, thus fully demonstrating the adaptability of this engine to the
successful working of twin screws.
[Illustration: THE CLARKE COMPOUND TWIN-SCREW OPERATING ENGINE.]
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