Scientific American, Vol. XXXIX.No. 6. [New Series.], August 10, 1878 — John Shaqi
Scientific American, Vol. XXXIX.No. 6. [New Series.], August 10, 1878Various
Science
Scientific American, Vol. XXXIX.No. 6. [New Series.], August 10, 1878
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
With such power of analysis it was manifest that immense results might
be expected from a good use of the "highest powers." The proper method
of using them was next dwelt on, and then the apparatus was described,
by means of which a drop of fluid containing any organism that was being
studied might be prevented from evaporating while under the scrutiny of
the most powerful lenses, and for an indefinite length of time. The
importance of studying such organisms in this way--by continuous
observation--was then plainly shown, some of the peculiar inferences of
Dr. Bastian, as to the transmutation of bacteria into monads, and monads
into amoebæ, etc., being explained by discontinuity of observation.
* * * * *
=Wages in England.=
Consul General Badeau reports that during the past five years wages have
increased gradually about 10 per cent, while the cost of living has
increased about 25 per cent. Clothing is about 30 per cent higher, while
fuel has not risen in price. Agricultural laborers get from $2 to $3 per
week, including beer; building laborers and gardeners from $4.40 to
$5.10 per week; bricklayers, carpenters, masons, and engineers from
$6.80 to $11 per week; cabinetmakers, printers, and jewelers from $8 to
$12.30 per week, although the best marble masons and jewelers receive
$14.75. Bootmakers and tailors get from $4.86 to $7.65 per week, and
bakers from $4.65 to $7.25, with partial board. Women servants are paid
from $70 to $240 per annum. Railway porters and laborers on public works
get from $4.45 to $12 per week. Rents have risen some 30 per cent, and
are, for artisans in London, from $1.20 to $2.40 per week for one or two
rooms.
* * * * *
=The Treatment of Cancer by Pressure.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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