Scott's Wabash Expedition, 1791Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County
History
Scott's Wabash Expedition, 1791
Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County
Indiana -- History; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Scott, Charles, 1739-1813
On the morning of June 1, as the army entered an extensive prairie, I
saw an Indian on horseback a few miles to the right. I immediately sent
a detachment to intercept him, but he escaped. Finding myself
discovered, I determined to advance with all the rapidity my
circumstances would permit, rather with the hope than with the
expectation of reaching the object sought that day, for my guides were
strangers to the country which I occupied. At one o’clock in the
afternoon, having marched by computation one hundred and fifty-five
miles from the Ohio, I entered a grove which bordered on an extensive
prairie and discovered two small villages to my left, two and four miles
distant.
[Illustration: uncaptioned]
My guides now recognized the ground and informed me that the main town
was four or five miles in front, behind a point of woods which jutted
into the prairie. I immediately detached Colonel John Hardin, with sixty
mounted infantrymen and a troop of light horse under Captain McCoy, to
attack the villages to the left, while I moved on briskly with my main
body, in order of battle, toward the town, the smoke of which was
discernible. My guides were mistaken concerning the location of the
town; instead of its standing at the edge of the plain through which I
had marched, I found, in the low ground bordering on the Wabash (on
turning the point of woods), just one house in front of me. Captain
Price was ordered to assault that with forty men. He executed the
command with great gallantry and killed two warriors.
When I gained the summit of the hill which overlooks the villages on the
banks of the Wabash, I discovered the enemy, in great confusion,
endeavoring to make their escape over the river in canoes. I instantly
ordered Lieutenant Colonel Commandant Wilkinson to rush forward with the
first battalion. This detachment gained the bank of the river just as
the rear of the enemy embarked. Regardless of a brisk fire kept up from
a Kickapoo town on the opposite bank, well-directed rifle fire destroyed
in a few minutes all the savages crowded in five canoes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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