Sea Monsters Unmasked, and Sea Fables ExplainedLee, Henry
History
Sea Monsters Unmasked, and Sea Fables Explained
Lee, Henry
Cephalopoda; Marine animals
drawn points which furnish proofs of its identity.
[Illustration: FIG. 15--THE ANIMAL DRAWN BY MR. BING AS HAVING BEEN SEEN
BY HANS EGEDE.]
[Illustration: FIG. 16.--THE ANIMAL WHICH EGEDE PROBABLY SAW.]
Pontoppidan records other supposed appearances of the sea-serpent, but
from the date of his history I know of no other account of such an
occurrence until that of an animal "apparently belonging to this class,"
which was stranded on the Island of Stronsa, one of the Orkneys, in the
year 1808:--
"According to the narrative, it was first seen entire, and measured
by respectable individuals. It measured fifty-six feet in length,
and twelve in circumference. The head was small, not being a foot
long from the snout to the first vertebra; the neck was slender,
extending to the length of fifteen feet. All the witnesses agree in
assigning it blow-holes, though they differ as to the precise
situation. On the shoulders something like a bristly mane commenced
which extended to near the extremity of the tail. It had three
pairs of fins or paws connected with the body; the anterior were
the largest, measuring more than four feet in length, and their
extremities were something like toes partially webbed. The skin was
smooth and of a greyish colour; the eye was of the size of a
seal's. When the decaying carcass was broken up by the waves,
portions of it were secured (such as the skull, the upper bones of
the swimming paws, &c.) by Mr. Laing, a neighbouring proprietor,
and some of the vertebrae were preserved and deposited in the Royal
University Museum, Edinburgh, and in the Museum of the Royal
College of Surgeons, London. An able paper," says Dr. Robert
Hamilton, in his account of it,[29] "on these latter fragments and
on the wreck of the animal was read by the late Dr. Barclay to the
Wernerian Society, and will be found in Vol. I. of its
Transactions, to which we refer. We have supplied a wood-cut of the
sketch" (of which I give a _facsimile_ here) "which was taken at
the time, and which, from the many affidavits proffered by
respectable individuals, as well as from other circumstances
narrated, leaves no manner of doubt as to the existence of some
such animal."
[29] Jardine's Naturalists' Library: 'Marine Amphibia,' p. 314.
[Illustration: FIG. 17.--THE "SEA SERPENT" OF THE WERNERIAN SOCIETY.
(_Facsimile._)]
Well! one would think so. It looks convincing, and there is a savour of
philosophy about it that might lull the suspicions of a doubting
zoologist. What more could be required? We have accurate measurements
and a sketch taken of the animal as it lay upon the shore, minute
particulars of its outward form, characteristic portions of its skeleton
preserved in well-known museums, and any amount of affidavits
forthcoming from most respectable individuals if confirmation be
required. And yet,
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