Second Shetland Truck System ReportGuthrie, William
History
Second Shetland Truck System Report
Guthrie, William
Labor law -- Truck system -- History -- England; Shetland (Scotland) -- History
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Second Shetland Truck System Report
by William Guthrie
NOTES 1.
Truck - The payment of wages otherwise than in money, the
system or practice of such a payment. References/Edinburgh
enquiry/book/archives/size of original doc. OED.
The Truck Commission Enquiry, 1872, is a major social history
source the Shetland Islands in the 19th century. It followed on
from an existing Truck Commission enquiry in 1871, after evidence
from Shetland was heard in Edinburgh. 45,125 questions covered
the rest of the country, 17,070 for Shetland. Despite this effort, little
effect immediately resulted in Shetland from legislation following
on the national enquiry.
References
George W. Hilton, The Truck System, including a History of the
British Truck Acts, 1465-1960,
W. Heffer and Sons, Ltd., Cambridge, 1960.
Hance D. Smith, Introduction (to facsimile reprint of the Report
of the Commissioners appointed to enquire into the Truck System
(Shetland), Sandwick, 1978.
Hance D. Smith, Shetland Life and Trade, 1550-1914, John Donald
Publishers Ltd., Edinburgh, 1984, ISBN 0859761037.
For further queries, contact Shetland.archives@sic.shetland.gov.uk.
NOTES 2.
The original documents come in a double column, small print format.
Since it isn't possible, or even desirable to reproduce that here, some
alterations have been made. Page numbers are indicated within square
brackets - [Page x]. Tables, which were in even smaller print, have
also been altered somewhat where necessary. In particular, Table I-IV
in the Report section have been split up for ease of use, and put after,
rather than in the middle of the section referring to them. The use of
italics has been indicated by means of the following <italics>.
The most obvious typographical errors have been removed, but otherwise
the text is untouched. However, the spelling of place names and personal
names has altered a bit over the years, and the items below cover most of
the obvious problems, as well as some misapprehensions and errors.
Blanch-
now Blance.
ca'in/caain whales-
alternative spellings of the same word - for Pilot Whale, usually.
Clunas-
now usually Cluness.
Colafirth-
now Collafirth.
Coningsburgh-
now Cunningsburgh.
Cumlywick-
now Cumlewick.
Cunningster-
now Cunnister.
Dalzell-
alternatively Dalziel, Dalyell, Deyell, and even Yell.
Dunrosness-
now Dunrossness.
Edmonston/Edmonstone-
now Edmondston.
Eskerness-
probably Eshaness.
Exter, Janet-
a misapprehension - actual name unknown but possibly
Janet Inkster.
Fetler-
now Fetlar.
Fiedeland-
now Fethaland.
Flaus/Flawes/Flaws-
alternative spellings of the same name now usually
Flaws.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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