Epigrams, Greek; Greek poetry -- Translations into English
she sits, sunk in day-dreams, over her loom;[7] it passes away again
in the portrait of the girl growing up with the sweet eyes of her
mother, the budding rose that will soon unfold its heart of flame;[8]
and once more the bride renders thanks for perfect felicity to the
gods who have given her "a stainless youth and the lover whom she
desired."[9] Many of the most beautiful of the dedicatory epigrams are
thanksgivings after the birth of children; in one a wife says that she
is satisfied with the harmonious life that she and her husband live
together, and asks no further good.[10] Even death coming at the end
of such a life is disarmed of terror. In one of the most graceful
epitaphs of the Roman period[11] the dead man sums up the happiness of
his long life by saying that he never had to weep for any of his
children, and that their tears over him had no bitterness. The
inscription placed by Androtion over the yet empty tomb, which he has
built for himself and his wife and children, expresses that placid
acceptance which finds no cause of complaint with life.[12] Family
affection in an unbroken home; long and happy life of the individual,
and still longer, that of the race which remains; the calm
acquiescence in the law of life which is also the law of death, and
the desire that life and death alike may have their ordinary place and
period, not breaking use and wont; all this is implied here rather
than expressed, in words so simple and straightforward that they seem
to have fallen by accident, as it were, into verse. Thus too in
another epigram the dying wife's last words are praise to the gods of
marriage that she has had even such a husband, and to the gods of
death that he and their children survive her.[13] Or again, where
there is a cry of pain over severance, it is the sweetness of the past
life that makes parting so bitter; "what is there but sorrow," says
Marathonis over the tomb of Nicopolis,[14] "for a man alone upon earth
when his wife is gone?"
----------
[1] Anth. Pal. ix. 649.
[2] Ibid. vi. 267, 280, 340.
[3] Ibid. vi. 226, vii. 156.
[4] {Dunatai to ploutein kai philanthropous poiein}, Menand., {Alieis}
fr. 7; Anth. Pal. ix. 172.
[5] Anth. Pal. vi. 308, ix. 326.
[6] Ibid. v. 297.
[7] Ibid. vi. 266.
[8] Ibid. vi. 353, v. 124.
[9] Ibid. vi. 59.
[10] Ibid. vi. 209.
[11] Ibid. vii. 260.
[12] Ibid. vii. 228.
[13] Anth. Pal. vii. 555.
[14] Ibid. vii. 340.
IX
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