Theon answered that it was Sophocles.[314] ‘And physicians must be
allowed to do so,’ I said, ‘we cannot help it. But philosophers must not
be listened to, if they choose to meet paradoxes with paradoxes, and,
when contending against strange views, to invent views which are more
strange and wonderful still. [Sidenote: 924] Here are these Stoics with
their “tendency towards the middle”! Is there any paradox which is not
implicit there? That our earth, with all those depths and heights and
inequalities, is a Sphere? That there are people at our antipodes who
live like timber-worms or lizards, their lower limbs turned upper-most
as they plant them on earth? That we ourselves do not keep perpendicular
as we move, but remain on the slant, swerving like drunkards? That
masses of a thousand talents’ weight, borne through the depth of the
earth, stop when they reach the middle point, though nothing meets or
resists them; or, if mere momentum carry them down beyond the middle
point, they wheel round and turn back of themselves? That [Sidenote: B]
segments of beams[315] sawn off at the surface of the earth on either
side, do not move downwards all the way, but as they fall upon the
surface receive equal thrusts from the outside inwards and are jammed
around the middle? That water rushing violently downwards, if it should
reach this middle point—an incorporeal point as they say—would stand
balanced around it for a pivot, swinging with an oscillation which never
stops and never can be stopped? Some of these a man could not force
himself [Sidenote: C] to present to his intellect as possible, even if
untrue! This is to make
_Up down, down up, where Topsy-Turvy reigns_,[316]
all from us to the centre down, and all below the centre becoming up in
its turn! So that if a man, by the “sympathy” of earth, were to stand
with the central point of his own body touching the centre, he would
have his head up and his feet up too! And if he were to dig into the
space beyond, the down part of his body would bend upwards, and the soil
would be dug out from above to below; and if another man could be
conceived meeting him, the feet of both would be said to be up, and
would really become so!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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