Selected Essays of Plutarch, Vol. II. — John Shaqi
Selected Essays of Plutarch, Vol. II.Plutarch
Philosophy
Selected Essays of Plutarch, Vol. II.
Plutarch
Ethics -- Early works to 1800
[Sidenote: B] XVII. In the meantime the surgeon came up and loosened
Simmias’ bandage, intending to dress the limb. But Phyllidas came in
upon us with Hippostheneidas, and bidding me, and also Charon and
Theocritus, rise and follow him, led us to a corner of the colonnade,
his face showing great agitation. To my question, ‘Any news, Phyllidas?’
he answered, ‘No news to me; I knew and told you all the time how weak
Hippostheneidas was, and implored you not to admit him as an associate
of our enterprise.’ We were dismayed at this, and Hippostheneidas said:
‘In Heaven’s name, Phyllidas, do not say that; do not take rashness to
be courage, and thereby ruin us and the city too; [Sidenote: C] but
allow the men to make their own return in safety if it is so appointed.’
Phyllidas was nettled: ‘Tell me, Hippostheneidas,’ he said, ‘how many do
you think share the inner secrets of our plan?’ ‘Not less than thirty,
to my knowledge’, he said. ‘Very well,’ said Phyllidas, ‘there is all
that number, and you have taken on your single self to annul and check
the plan on which all had resolved, you sent a mounted messenger to the
men when already on their road, bidding them turn back and not press on
to-day, when most of the arrangements for their return have settled
themselves without us.’ When Phyllidas had said this we were all much
disturbed, but Charon fastened [Sidenote: D] his eyes very severely on
Hippostheneidas: ‘Villain!’ he said, ‘what have you done to us?’
‘Nothing terrible,’ answered Hippostheneidas, ‘if you will drop your
harsh tone and listen to the calculations of a man of your own age, with
grey hairs like yourself. If we have resolved to give our countrymen an
exhibition of a courage which loves danger, and a spirit which makes
little of life, then there is much of the day still before us,
Phyllidas; let us not wait for the evening, but march at once against
the tyrants, our swords in our hands—let us slay, let us die, let us
never spare ourselves! But say we find no difficulty in this, whether of
action or of endurance, yet to rescue Thebes [Sidenote: E] from an armed
force, when encompassed by so many enemies, and to expel the Spartan
garrison at a cost of two or three lives, is not easy; for Phyllidas has
never prepared so much strong liquor for his parties and receptions that
all the fifteen hundred men of Archias’ bodyguard will be made drunk;
yet, even if we get rid of him, Herippidas is on for night duty and
sober, and Arcesus too. This being so, why hurry to bring home friends
and relatives to manifest destruction, and that when the very fact of
their return is not unknown to the enemy? Or why have [Sidenote: F] the
Thespians been ordered to be under arms for these two days past, and
ready whenever the Spartan officers call? Again, I hear that Amphitheus
is to be examined and put to death to-day, whenever Archias returns. Are
not these strong signs that our action is not unmarked? Is it not best
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