Selected papers on hysteria and other psychoneurosesFreud, Sigmund
Science
Selected papers on hysteria and other psychoneuroses
Freud, Sigmund
Hysteria; Neuroses; Psychoanalysis
As a starting point of the analysis I decided to use the “odor of burned
pastry.” I will now relate the history of this analysis. It could have
occurred under more favorable conditions, but as a matter of fact what
should have taken place in one session was extended over a number of
them. She could only visit me during my office hours, during which I
could devote to her but little of my time. One single conversation had
to be extended for over a week as her duties did not permit her to come
to me often from such a distance, so that the conversation was
frequently broken off and resumed at the next session.
On attempting to hypnotize Miss Lucy R. she did not merge into the
somnambulic state. I therefore was obliged to forego somnambulism and
the analysis was made while she was in a state not perhaps differing
much from the normal.
I feel obliged to express myself more fully about the point of the
technique of my procedure. While visiting the Nancy clinics in 1889 I
heard Dr. Liébeault, the old master of hypnotism, say, “Yes, if we had
the means to put everybody into the somnambulic state, hypnotism would
then be the most powerful therapeutic agent.” In Bernheim’s clinic it
almost seemed that such an art really existed and that it could be
learned from Bernheim. But as soon as I tried to practice it on my own
patients I noticed that at least my powers were quite limited in this
respect. Whenever a patient did not merge into the somnambulistic state
after one to three attempts I possessed no means to force him into it.
However, the percentage of somnambulists in my experience were far below
that claimed by Bernheim.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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