Selected papers on hysteria and other psychoneurosesFreud, Sigmund
Science
Selected papers on hysteria and other psychoneuroses
Freud, Sigmund
Hysteria; Neuroses; Psychoanalysis
On asking the lady whether she had seen or recalled anything under the
pressure of my hand, she answered, “Neither, but a word suddenly
occurred to me.”—“A single word?”—“Yes, but it is too foolish.”—“Just
tell it.”—“Teacher.”—“Nothing more?”—“No.” I exerted pressure a second
time, and again a single word flashed through her mind: “Shirt.”—I now
observed that we have dealt with a new mode of replying, and by repeated
pressure I evoked the following apparently senseless series of words:
Teacher—shirt—bed—city—wagon. I asked, “What does all that mean?” She
reflected for a moment, and it then occurred to her that “it can only
refer to this one incident which now comes to my mind. When I was ten
years old my older sister of twelve had an attack of frenzy one night,
and had to be bound, put in a wagon and taken to the city. I remember
distinctly that it was the teacher who overpowered her and accompanied
her to the asylum.”—We then continued this manner of investigation, and
received from our oracle another series of words which, though we could
not altogether interpret, could nevertheless be used as a continuation
of this story, and as an appendix to a second. The significance of this
reminiscence was soon clear. The reason why her sister’s illness made
such an impression on her was because they both shared a common secret.
They slept in the same room, and one night they both submitted to a
sexual assault by a certain man. In discovering this sexual trauma of
early youth, we revealed not only the origin of the first obsession but
also the trauma which later acted pathogenically.—The peculiarity of
this case lies only in the appearance of single catch words which we had
to elaborate into sentences, for the irrelevance and incoherence found
in these oracle like uttered words adhere to all ideas and scenes which
generally occur as a result of pressure. On further investigation it is
regularly found that the seemingly disconnected reminiscences are
connected by close streams of thought, and that they lead quite directly
to the desired pathogenic moment.
With pleasure do I therefore recall a case of analysis in which my
confidence in the results of pressure was splendidly justified. A very
intelligent, and apparently very happy, young woman consulted me for
persistent pain in her abdomen which yielded to no treatment. I found
that the pain was situated in the abdominal wall and was due to palpable
muscular hardening, and I ordered local treatment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account