Soon after I had completed my twenty-sixth year it fell to my lot to go
up to Rome for a reason which I will proceed to relate. At the time when
Felix was procurator of Judæa, certain priests of my acquaintance, very
excellent men, were on a slight and trifling charge sent by him in bonds
to Rome to render an account to Cæsar.[65] I was anxious to discover
some means of delivering these men, more especially as I learnt that,
even in affliction, they had not forgotten the pious practices of
religion, but supported themselves on figs and nuts. I reached Rome
after being in great jeopardy at sea. For our ship foundered in the
midst of the sea of Adria, and our crew of some six hundred souls had to
swim all that night. About daybreak, through God’s good providence, we
sighted a ship of Cyrene, and I and certain others, about eighty in all,
outstripped the others and were taken on board. Landing safely at
Dicæarchia, which the Italians call Puteoli, I became on friendly terms
with Aliturus, an actor who was a special favourite of Nero and of
Jewish origin. Through him I became known to Poppæa, Cæsar’s wife, and
took the earliest opportunity of soliciting her aid to secure the
liberation of the priests. In addition to this kind service, I received
large gifts from Poppæa, and so returned to my own country.
There I found revolutionary movements already on foot, and that many
were building high hopes on the prospect of revolt from Rome. I
accordingly endeavoured to repress these promoters of sedition and to
bring them over to another frame of mind. I urged them to picture to
themselves the nation on which they were about to make war, and to
remember that they were inferior to the Romans, not only in military
skill, but in good fortune; and I warned them not thus recklessly and
with such utter madness to expose their country,[66] their families and
themselves to the direst perils. With such words I earnestly and
insistently sought to dissuade them from their purpose, foreseeing that
the end of the war would be most disastrous for us. But my efforts were
unavailing; the madness of desperation was far too strong for me.—_Vita_
3-4 (13-19).
Footnote 65:
Nero.
Footnote 66:
Lit. “countries.”
(3) The “Jewish War” and its Reception. Criticism of a rival Historian
(Justus)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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