Selections from the Observator (1681-1687)L'Estrange, Roger, Sir
History
Selections from the Observator (1681-1687)
L'Estrange, Roger, Sir
Character sketches -- Early works to 1800; Dialogues, English; Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1660-1688
_Trimmer_: And You shall Suppose Mee to be a Statesman.
_Obs._: But of what Magnitude? A Lord? A Knight?...
_Trimmer_: Why truly Nobs, if they be all of a Price, I
don't care if I be a Lord.
_Obs._: We are over that Point then; And so I am your
Lordships most Humble Servant.
But this role playing within role playing is discarded at the end of the
paper, the role of Lord being apparently too cumbersome:
_Trimmer_: No more of your Lordships, as you love me,
Nobs; for I am e'en as weary as a Dog of my Dignity.
(No. 242)
The "Character," however, is not only L'Estrange's favorite satiric tool
but perhaps the literary form most frequently used in the _Observator_.
L'Estrange himself attests to his partiality in his parting comment at
the close of the _Observator_:
_Obs._: For my Fancy lyes more to Character, then to
Dialogue; and whoever will be so Kind as to Furnish me
with Spitefull Materials, shall get his Own again with
Interest, in an Essay upon Humane Nature.
(III, No. 246)
The Character was, of course, still highly popular in the latter half
of the century, as Chester Noyes Greenough's listings show,[19] so that
in indulging his own taste, L'Estrange was also catering to the tastes
of his public. Of whatever other value the _Observator_ may be to the
modern student, it is invaluable as a fine example of the
state-of-the-Character toward the end of the century. Practically every
type of Character analyzed by Benjamin Boyce in his two studies can be
found repeatedly in L'Estrange's dialogues:[20] the earlier imitations
of Theophrastan Characters, with their parallelisms and antitheses; the
Overburian Character, with its extravagant metaphors; the externally
dramatized; the subjective; the sprung. There are Characters of
ideologies, of political parties, of virtues, of vices, of Whigs and
Dissenters (vices), of Tories and Anglicans (virtues). There are several
"Credo-Characters" (confessions or manifestoes), and finally there is
the habitually dramatized self-exposing Character which becomes
indistinguishable from the _dramatis persona_, as is the Character of
the Modern Whig in Nos. 13 and 110. Among the _Observators_ included
here, the definition of "Dissenter" in No. 1 is based on Character
techniques, as is the conceit of the Protestant as "Adjective
Noun-Substantive" in the same number. So is also the lengthy exposure of
"Leaders" in III, No. 202, beginning with "They Talk, to the Ears, and
to the Passions of their Hearers."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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