Sequential Problem Solving: A Student Handbook with Checklists for Successful Critical Thinking — John Shaqi
Sequential Problem Solving: A Student Handbook with Checklists for Successful Critical ThinkingLozo, Fredric B.
Science
Sequential Problem Solving: A Student Handbook with Checklists for Successful Critical Thinking
Lozo, Fredric B.
Critical thinking; Decision making; Problem solving; Study skills
This five part framework is useful in separating the external foes we
face from the internal conflicts that are our weaknesses.
External Conflicts.
External conflicts are usually found to involve either another man,
nature or society. In the man versus man conflict, another person is
the adversary. In the man versus nature conflict, the adversary might
be a hurricane, or the rigors involved in climbing a mountain. In the
man versus society conflict, the opponent might be industrial
organizations or lobby groups advocating nuclear waste disposal in the
ocean.
The man versus self conflict, such as a man facing a crisis of
courage, is an internal conflict.
Internal Conflicts.
Internal conflicts are man versus himself and man versus God
conflicts.
The man versus God occurs when a person violates his conscience and
does something that he knows to be wrong. Many religions advocate
resolving the man versus God conflict by admission of wrongdoing and
restitution to those harmed. There may be some people that have no
conscience, and the internal conflicts they face are not, as yet,
well understood.[2] Those people without a conscience are a continuing
source of grief for humanity and that problem is discussed in the
section on dealing with "unattached people."
The second type of internal conflict, the man versus self conflict
exhibit certain human character weaknesses that can be identified with
the acronym FALL: fear, arrogance, laziness, and loneliness.
Loneliness is often caused by a combination of several of the other
three common human weaknesses, for instance, fear and laziness: fear
of rejection while trying to find new friends and laziness in making
the attempt.
Fear is a very common weakness and is related to our needs. Abraham
Maslow[3] classified these needs as follows:
1. Physical safety.
2. Food and shelter.
3. Love or belonging -- the need to love and be loved.
4. Career -- the need to be successful at something.
5. Self actualization -- the need some people feel to become who God
wants them to be.
People must meet their immediate, basic needs for physical safety
before they can meet their wishful needs for love or fulfilling a
career. While we strive to behave as thinking people, with well
thought out plans, sometimes we act purely as animals by instinct
alone. If we are suddenly frightened by a snarling dog, we react by
running or fighting, instinctively, without conscious thought. Paul
MacLean describes what happens in our brains as a stepping down the
evolutionary ladder and using those parts of our "Triune" brain that
operates on instinct rather than thought.[4]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account