sin-offering upon the altar; the second, to give repentance and pardon as
a Prince and a Saviour.
The Holy Spirit is still on earth, prosecuting his gracious work, and
communicating his heavenly gifts. He strives with sinners, and quickens
believers into spiritual life. He dwells in the saints, leads them into
all truth, and bears witness with their spirits that they are the
Children of God. He illuminates their understanding, subdues their will,
purifies their thoughts, and plants within them all holy principles and
affections. And this he does, not by an audible voice from heaven, but
through the instrumentality of the word, and by secret impressions upon
the soul. “The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound
thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, nor whither it goeth; so is
every one that is born of the Spirit.” The operations of the Holy Ghost
are seen only in their effects. It is a drop of water becoming a
fountain “that springeth up unto everlasting life.” It is a spark of
fire, kindling a conflagration, which all the rivers of Belial cannot
quench.
III. The Holy Ghost is the Paraclete; that is, the Counselor and
Consoler. In our text, he is called the “Comforter.” “And I will pray
the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter,”—according to the
original, one to plead your cause. The word is the same as that used to
designate the Roman ambassadors, who were sent to other countries, as
representatives of the Roman power, to persuade enemies to submit, or
offer terms of peace.
A certain author observes, that the office of the Comforter is to
reconcile enemies, and invigorate friends—to console the dejected,
strengthen the enfeebled, and support the people of God in all the
conflicts and trials of life. It is by his grace that the believer’s
youth is renewed as the eagle’s, and all his languishing virtues are
revived, so that he can “run and not weary—walk and not faint.”
Another part of his office in the Church is intercession. As he pleads
with sinners on behalf of Christ in the gospel, so he pleads for
believers in the court of heaven; not personally, like our blessed Lord,
but by inspiring the spirit of supplication in their hearts. “Likewise
the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities, for we know not what we should
pray for as we ought; but the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us,
with groanings which cannot be uttered; and he that searcheth the hearts
knoweth what is the mind of the Spirit, because he maketh intercession
for the saints according to the will of God.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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