“Beloved Brother: * * * I write to you, August 5, 1836, in the
seventieth year of my age, and in the fiftieth of my ministry, after
conversing much with ministerial brethren, earnestly desiring to see
our associational union brought into action by representatives of the
churches, with a view to promote a determination,—1. To bear each
other’s burden more efficiently in the denomination to which we
belong. I lament the deficiency in this point, and ardently wish to
see it effectually remedied. 2. To watch over and promote a holy
conversation among all the members and all the preachers in a more
efficient manner, to prevent persons of unbecoming conversation from
obtaining privileges in any church, when they have been excluded in
another, for that would occasion spots and blemishes to appear on the
bright countenance of the ministry. The associational union, in
which all the churches of the same faith and order join, should be a
defence of the independence of the churches through their
representatives: it should also operate as a sort of check upon
independency, lest it should become opposed to the general good, and
frustrate the co-operation of the whole body. _That they may all be
one_, is the motto.
“Respecting church discipline. We cannot be certain that we are
doing right by administering the same punishment to all offenders,
even for the same offence; for the general character weighs heavily
in the balance of discipline. Also a distinction should be made
between the seducer and the seduced; and between being overcome, or
falling into sin, and living habitually in sin, and following it as a
slave following his master. The denial of Peter, from weakness, and
without previous deliberation, was very different from the betrayal
of Judas, and his intentional selling of Christ. The different
characters of Saul, king of Israel, and that of David, required
different treatment in discipline on account of their offences. The
Lord’s discipline upon Saul was that of a rod of iron, but upon David
the correcting rod of a father, for his good, that he might be a
partaker of his holiness.
“There are two things, brother, which we ought to avoid in the
exercise of discipline. 1. We should avoid too great severity on the
one part, and 2, too much leniency on the other part. Wisdom is
necessary here to distinguish the different characters, those who
require severity, and those who claim tenderness: the two are to be
found blended in the principle of evangelical discipline. A
difference is to be made betwixt some who may have been companions in
the same crime; snatching some of them as brands from the burning.
The ground of the distinction lies in the different amount of guilt
which subsists between the seducer and the seduced.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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