Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. ManufacturerFowler, Charles N. (Charles Newell)
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Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. Manufacturer
Fowler, Charles N. (Charles Newell)
Banks and banking -- United States; Currency question -- United States
_Second_: The one hundred bankers of each district then proceed to
select and elect a banker as a member of the board of control, or seven
in all, whose duty will be, among other things, to examine the banks of
the entire zone precisely as the Clearing House bank examiner examines
the banks of the Clearing House of the financial centre; provided,
however, that the district from which the bankers' council have
selected their president shall accept such president as their member of
the board of control.
Will any one say that with such supervision as this board of control
will give to the banks of the commercial zone, each bank having been
compelled to qualify in the outset--will any one say, I repeat, that
such supervision will not absolutely prevent bank failures?
This is not only important to the depositors of the country but also to
the general business of the country as well.
Thereupon all banks of the zone will transfer to the board of control
a part of their required reserves; that is, 7 per cent of their
deposits and 7 per cent of their note issues will be deposited with the
board of control. Later this should be increased to 10 per cent.
Let us assume that this 7 per cent of their deposits and 7 per cent of
the notes issued amount to $100,000,000, which will be the central or
economic reserve of the commercial zone and be under the control and
management of the board of control.
You will recall that the bankers' council, which bears the same
relation to the commercial zone that the Clearing House Committee bears
to the financial centre of the zone, was composed of seven business
men and seven bankers, who selected their own president. These fifteen
men will select a representative from their respective zones. So
that we shall have a board of directors representing the thirty or
forty commercial zones directly and not indirectly. Each zone will be
represented alternately by a business man and a banker, so that the
board at Washington would always consist of fifteen or more business
men and fifteen or more bankers; the business interests and banking
interests equally, the inside and outside of the bank counter; the
depositors and the banks or the trustees of the depositors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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