Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. ManufacturerFowler, Charles N. (Charles Newell)
History
Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. Manufacturer
Fowler, Charles N. (Charles Newell)
Banks and banking -- United States; Currency question -- United States
The next logical and necessary step is a national central gold reserve
if we hope to prevent our gold leaving us at the will of foreigners,
and also if we hope to serve the whole nation, just as the Clearing
House is serving its members today, and as the commercial zone will
be able to serve all of its members, when it has been once organized.
Therefore, as a sequel to the organization of the commercial zones, say
thirty or forty of them in the United States, they in turn will all
unite their gold in one great central gold reserve, which will amount
to approximately $1,250,000,000 (one billion two hundred and fifty
million dollars). We should then have the "American Reserve Bank." The
amount of gold held by this institution would be twice that held by
any other in the world, and would be under the control of a board of
directors which I have just hastily described; I have used and suggest
the name "American Reserve Bank," because we are known the world over
as "The Americans," and, therefore, I think it peculiarly fit to use
the name "American Reserve Bank."
This institution, with the specific powers granted to the individual
banks as outlined, will be able not only to protect each individual
bank, but to protect the reserves of all the banks; that is, the
reserves of the United States against the drafts of the world,
precisely as the Bank of England protects her gold, or adds to it by a
rate of discount; that is, by fixing a price for the use of gold.
MR. MANUFACTURER: By the way, before I forget it, I want to make one
suggestion right here, because it seems to me as though this was the
right place to bring it in, and that is this: I am firmly convinced
that a bank like yours, and all commercial banks, should be allowed
to write their acceptance across the face of notes or drafts, and so
develop what is called a discount market in the United States, such as
they have in other countries.
MR. BANKER: Mr. Manufacturer, I am glad that you have spoken of that
matter, and here is just the place to discuss it. A great many people
are deluding themselves about the matter of acceptances. It must be
remembered that the banks are not going to increase their own capital
by increasing their liabilities through acceptances. Indeed, this
practice would only add fuel to a conflagration of their credits,
unless the banks should confine themselves to accepting only such paper
as had grown out of actual transactions in which the goods had been
sold and delivered, or were actually in transit. Moreover, by way of
assurance, every piece of such paper so accepted by a bank should state
upon its face that the goods for which it was given had been sold and
delivered, or were in transit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account