Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. Manufacturer — John Shaqi
Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. ManufacturerFowler, Charles N. (Charles Newell)
History
Seventeen Talks on the Banking Question: Between Uncle Sam and Mr. Farmer, Mr. Banker, Mr. Lawyer, Mr. Laboringman, Mr. Merchant, Mr. Manufacturer
Fowler, Charles N. (Charles Newell)
Banks and banking -- United States; Currency question -- United States
MR. BANKER: Furthermore, Uncle Sam, these bond-secured Bank Notes
are indirectly just that much more of a burden resting upon the
United States Treasury, upon you, if you want to know the truth, as I
explained to you last Wednesday night.
The fact is, these bond-secured Bank Notes are only another form
of Government credit put into circulation through the disguise of
Government bonds.
Every single criticism and objection that I have made tonight to the
United States Notes are applicable equally to these bond-secured Bank
Notes.
_First_: For all banking purposes, economically speaking, they are
practically rigid and inflexible, at least so far as current needs go.
_Second_: These bond-secured notes do not spring into existence, or
into being, as checks and drafts do in connection with some business
transaction, but are tied up with a bond speculation.
_Third_: They cost those who use them as currency from five to six
times as much as the right kind of currency would.
_Fourth_: If we adopt the right kind of a currency system, it will set
free $750,000,000 of capital which is now tied up in these Government
bonds, and this vast sum which would be realized from the sale of the
bonds will assist to an amazing degree in supplying much needed capital
to the commerce of the country.
MR. MERCHANT: How is that?
MR. BANKER: The banks could then sell all the bonds now deposited to
secure these bond-secured Bank Notes. They amount to $750,000,000.
That these bond-secured Bank Notes are a monument of our stupendous
folly, and have been a curse to the business interests of the country,
I am sure no one here will attempt to deny.
MR. LAWYER: The Japanese, thinking that we were a smart people, copied
this bond-secured bank scheme from us, but immediately discovered that
it was worse than worthless and repudiated it. No one else has been
foolish enough to adopt it.
MR. BANKER: I challenge anyone here to urge a single reason in favor
of either the United States Notes, or the bond-secured Bank Notes,
which are only another form of United States Notes. No one can meet
the objections raised to them. In fact, there are two objections to
the bond-secured notes, in addition to those urged against the United
States Notes. First, as stated, they have tied up $750,000,000 in
the bonds. Second, they have proved such a successful delusion as to
prevent any sane legislation until sad experience has driven us to take
the matter up seriously and compelled us to act.
UNCLE SAM: Well, boys, so far as I am concerned, I am thoroughly
convinced that you don't want any of my I.O.U.'s for currency. Nor do
we want any bond-secured Bank Notes, which are really only another form
of my I.O.U.'s. But I am still from Missouri, as I have not yet been
convinced what we ought to do by way of a substitute. Mr. Banker has
told us something about credit currency, and he declares that it is the
only real thing in the way of currency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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