Seventeen Years Among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo: A Record of Intimate Association with the Natives of the Bornean JunglesGomes, Edwin Herbert
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Seventeen Years Among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo: A Record of Intimate Association with the Natives of the Bornean Jungles
Gomes, Edwin Herbert
Iban (Bornean people); Sarawak (Malaysia) -- Description and travel
=Klambi=, a sleeveless jacket; a coat.
=Kutok=, an omen bird.
L
=Labong=, a headkerchief.
=Langan=, waves in tidal rivers which are caused at flood-tide by the
strong current rushing over the shallows.
=Lantai=, bamboo, or palms, etc., split into laths, and tied together for
the flooring of a house, or to sit upon in boats.
=Lari ka ribut nemu ujan, lari ka sungkup nemu pendam=, “Running from the
hurricane, he encounters the rain; running from a tombstone, he finds
himself in a graveyard” (Dyak proverb).
=Lesong=, a wooden mortar used for pounding rice, etc.
=Limban=, the Dyak Styx; the river in Hades.
=Lobon-lobon=, the words shouted by those watching a diving ordeal. The
meaning is uncertain.
=Lumpang=, a piece of bamboo in which rice has been cooked; used at the
feast for the dead as a boat to fetch the spirits from Hades.
=Lunas=, the keel of a boat.
=Lupong=, a Dyak medicine-chest.
M
=Maias=, the orang-utan (_Simia satyrus_).
=Makai di ruai=, literally “eating in the public hall of a Dyak house.”
Name of a social feast.
=Makai rami=, literally “eating joyfully in large numbers.” Name of a
social feast.
=Mali=, forbidden; tabooed.
=Manang=, a witch-doctor.
=Manang bali=, a witch-doctor who has changed his sex and become a woman.
=Manang bangun=, a witch-doctor who has been “waved upon”—_i.e._, who has
been through the “waving upon” ceremony.
=Manang enjun=, a witch-doctor who has been “trodden upon”—_i.e._, who
has been through the “trodden upon” ceremony.
=Manang mansau=, literally “a ripe _manang_”—_i.e._, one who is a fully
qualified _manang_.
=Manang matak=, literally “an unripe _manang_”—_i.e._, one who has not
been fully initiated into the mysteries of the _manang’s_ profession.
=Manjong=, to shout all together.
=Mencha=, the Sword Dance.
=Mlah pinang=, literally “to split the betel-nut.” To perform the
marriage ceremony by splitting the betel-nut.
N
=Naga=, a dragon. A valuable old jar with the figure of a dragon on it.
=Nampok=, to spend the night at a solitary place in order to obtain some
charms from the spirits.
=Nemuai ka Sabayan=, “making a journey to Hades.” Name of a _manang_
ceremony.
=Nendak=, an omen bird.
=Ngelembayan=, “taking a long sight.” Name of a _manang_ ceremony.
=Nibong=, a thorny palm (_Oncosperma tigillaria_).
=Nipa=, a palm which grows by the sea and at the mouths of rivers (_Nipa
fructicans_).
O
=Orang-utan=, the _maias_ (_Simia satyrus_).
P
=Padi=, rice in the husk.
=Pagar api=, literally “a fence of fire.” A spear fixed blade upwards,
with leaves tied to it, round which the _manangs_ walk when taking part
in their ceremonies.
=Pana=, an offering of food given to the dead by the friends of those who
are in mourning.
=Pandong=, a kind of altar erected in different parts of the veranda of
the Dyak house during the Bird Feast.
=Papau=, an omen bird.
=Para piring=, the altar of sacrifice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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