Seville: an historical and descriptive account of "the pearl of Andalusia" — John Shaqi
Seville: an historical and descriptive account of "the pearl of Andalusia"Calvert, Albert Frederick
History
Seville: an historical and descriptive account of "the pearl of Andalusia"
Calvert, Albert Frederick
Art -- Spain -- Seville; Painters -- Spain; Seville (Spain) -- Description and travel
Extending to the middle of the nave is the Coro or Choir, open towards
the east or High Altar. The _trascoro_ or choir-screen is faced with
marbles, eight columns of red _breccia_ being especially fine. The
marble reliefs are fine examples of Genoese work. Over the altar is a
fourteenth-century painting of the Madonna, and there is also a picture
by Pacheco, the inquisitor, representing St Ferdinand receiving the
keys of Seville from “Axataf.” The side walls of the choir accommodate
four little chapels, exhibiting a harmonious combination of the Gothic
and plateresco styles in translucent alabaster. The Capilla de la
Concepcion contains one of the finest examples of statuary in the
Cathedral--the Virgin, by Juan Martinez Montañez. Ford says, “This
sweet and dignified model was the favourite of his great pupil, Alonso
Cano.” The choir was severely injured by the collapse of the dome
in 1888. The pillars and baldachino are richly adorned with Gothic
figures and stonework. The fine gilt railing is the work of Sancho
Muñoz (1519). But the chief glory of the choir is its exquisitely
carved stalls, 117 in number, executed between 1475 and 1548, by Nufro
Sanchez, Dancart, and Guillen. Moorish influence may be traced in the
patterns and the coloured inlaid work of the chairbacks. The handsome
lectern bespeaks the skill of Bartolomé Morel. Till the collapse of the
dome, the choir was the repository of a number of priceless missals,
illuminated in the fifteenth, sixteenth, and seventeenth centuries.
The organs are huge but inartistic. As instruments, they are beyond
all praise. The older, dating from 1777, was built by Jorge Bosch, the
other by Valentin Verdalonga in 1817.
“Between the choir and High Altar is put up during Holy Week the
exquisite bronze candlestick, 25 feet high, called El Tenebrario,
one of the finest specimens of bronze work of the sixteenth century
that exists (it may be seen in the Sacristy), and wrought, in 1562,
by Morel; when the _Miserere_ is sung, it is lighted with thirteen
candles, twelve of which are put out one after another, indicating that
the Apostles deserted Christ; one alone of white wax is left burning,
and is a symbol of the Virgin, true to the last. At Easter, also, the
Ciro Pascual or fount candle, equal to a large marble pillar, 24 feet
high, and weighing seven or eight hundredweight of wax, is placed to
the left of the High Altar” (Ford).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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