Organisation and the power of reproducing thoughts -- Memory of experiences a sign of genius -- Remarks and conclusions -- Remembrance and apperception -- Capacity for comparison and acquisition -- Reasons for the masculinity of music, drawing and painting -- Degrees of genius -- Relation of genius to ordinary men -- Autobiography -- Fixed ideas -- Remembrance of personal creations -- Continuous and discontinuance memory -- Continuity and piety -- Past and present -- Past and future -- Desire for immortality -- Existing psychological explanations -- True origin -- Inner development of man until death -- Ontogenetic psychology or theoretical biography -- Woman lacking in the desire for immortality -- Further extension of relation of memory to genius -- Memory and time -- Postulate of timelessness -- Value as a timeless quality -- First law of the theory of value -- Proofs -- Individuation and duration constituents of value -- Desire for immortality a special case -- Desire for immortality in genius connected with timelessness, by his universal memory and the duration of his creations -- Genius and history -- Genius and nations -- Genius and language -- Men of action and men of science, not to be called men of genius -- Philosophers, founders of religion and artists have genius CHAPTER VI MEMORY, LOGIC AND ETHICS 142 Psychology and “psychologismus” -- Value of memory -- Theory of memory -- Doctrines of practice and of association -- Confusion with recognition -- Memory peculiar to man -- Moral significance -- Lies -- Transition to logic -- Memory and the principle of identity -- Memory and the syllogism -- Woman non-logical and non-ethical -- Intellectual and moral knowledge -- The intelligible ego CHAPTER VII LOGIC, ETHICS AND THE EGO 153 Critics of the conception of the Ego -- Hume: Lichtenberg, Mach -- The ego of Mach and biology -- Individuation and individuality -- Logic and ethics as witnesses for the existence of the ego -- Logic -- Laws of identity and of contraries -- Their use and significance -- Logical axioms as the laws of essence -- Kant and Fichte -- Freedom of thought and freedom of the will -- Ethics -- Relation to logic -- The psychology of the Kantian ethics -- Kant and Nietzsche CHAPTER VIII THE “I” PROBLEM AND GENIUS 163