Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
Another novel with rather stronger variant overtones appeared in England
in 1914, Ethel Sidgwick’s _A Lady of Leisure_. This pleasant social
romance had for its main theme a muted echo from the Women’s Movement:
the wealthy and idle girl’s need of a routine occupation. Violet Ashwin,
daughter of a frivolous social belle and a Harley Street physician, is
driven by a sense of utter futility to fly in the face of convention—and
her mother’s prejudices—and apprentice herself to a modiste. Her
co-worker, Alice Eccles, is an enterprising cockney who supports a
neurotic mother, preferring this burden to marriage with a suitor whom
she suspects of engaging in illegal enterprises. Alice is tall,
handsome, high-spirited, and infinitely more self-reliant than the
sheltered upper-class girl, whom at first she assists and patronizes
with a kind of affectionate raillery. Soon, however, the two are close
personal friends, to the horror of Violet’s snobbish mother. Between
Violet and her father, though, a close alliance has always existed, and
he applauds both her job and her new friendship, seeing at once the
solid quality beneath Alice’s unpolished surface.
When Violet works herself into a collapse and is sent to the country for
the summer,
Alice longed to have news of her—but she was not going to ask for
it.... Her adoration for Violet, violently repressed, since its
torrential force made her almost ashamed, was a thing unique, unheard
of, as Miss Eccles believed, in the world before. The revelation of
woman to woman is often just as remarkable, for all the truisms on
the subject, as the revelation of woman to man.[24]
Somewhat later, Mrs. Eccles’ mental condition having become a danger to
her daughter, Dr. Ashwin copes with the mother and engages Alice as
lady’s maid to his wife, hoping that her companionship may restore his
still convalescent daughter’s interest in living. When he tells Violet
that Alice is in the house she colors visibly and runs upstairs, “her
face still pink and her heart thumping.”
Alice dropped her hands and coloured gloriously, far more gloriously
than Violet at her best could have accomplished. Her work slipped
from her knees and she spread her splendid arms.... [Violet] went
straight to her and fell upon her breast.[25]
The only further detail mentioned is Alice’s kissing the other girl’s
hands. The friendship survives Alice’s marriage and the birth of her
first child, and she is the only person save Violet’s parents to attend
the latter’s subsequent wedding. Here, then, is an unmistakably
passionate relationship between adults—both girls are in their middle
twenties—presented with complete sympathy and approval, and encouraged
by an established physician. It is, of course, quite innocent of lesbian
implications.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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