Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
The ideal scope of any study pretending to offer a quantitative picture
would be complete coverage of its chosen field, but realistic
considerations limit such an undertaking. Oriental literature, for
example, though cited by a number of scientific writers on variance, is
too unavailable in translation to receive more than passing mention. The
same is true of certain areas in western European belles-lettres, for
only such as have appeared in English, French and German, or have been
adequately reviewed in these languages, are of avail to the present
writer. Even within such limits, of course, completeness is a goal as
elusive as the rainbow’s end. First there is the difficulty of learning
about pertinent items. Scientific material on sex variance has been
recorded adequately in bibliographies, indexes and abstracts in the
fields of psychology and medicine. Imaginative writing has not been
similarly covered. Almost the only systematic listing was that attempted
early in this century in a journal of varying title and
frequency published in Berlin and edited by Magnus Hirschfeld:
_Jahrbuch für sexuelle Zwischenstufen_ (etc.), sponsored by the
Wissenschaftlich-humanitäres Komitee, 1899-1921. There, under the
heading “Bibliographie der homosexuellen Belletristik,” European titles
were assembled for the years 1899-1917, with a scattering of
retrospective items; however, even for current German material the list
was not exhaustive.
As to the nonscientific bibliographies and indexes, the material listed
under such sexual headings as appear in them is largely factual or
controversial, not imaginative writing. Book reviews sometimes offer
helpful leads, but variant works are all too often ignored altogether,
or are treated with such squeamishness or caution as to obscure their
sexual significance. And, though extensive discussions or notes of
pertinent material occasionally appear in factual works, beginning
roughly with Krafft-Ebing’s _Psychopathia Sexualis_ (1886) and coming
down to Donald Corey’s _The Homosexual in America_ (1952), such
windfalls are sporadic and disconnected. In short, however thoroughly a
student may comb bibliographic sources, he will still happen by pure
chance upon enough items not mentioned there to end with the certainty
of others still undiscovered. He can only hope, then, that better
informed readers will hasten to attack his shortcomings and fill his
lacunae.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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