Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
The lengthy plot continues to oscillate between brief periods of marital
peace during Marie’s pregnancies, and tempests over her increasingly
scandalous connections with women. Most of these are with Marie’s
countrywomen, artists, and other bohemians who dress and act as much
like men as possible, make love openly to one another, and “wallow in
the lowest depths.” Many are militant suffragists, and all are devoted
to the cause. Once Axel reaches the point of wanting to drown his wife,
but he spares her for the sake of their children. Most of the action
thus far has occurred in Paris or in Swiss resorts. There follows an
interlude in Germany, “land of militarism where the patriarchate is
still in full force.” There no one will listen to talk of women’s
rights, and, for the first time, Marie is out of public life;
consequently, Axel flourishes. Even his voice, “which had grown thin
from everlastingly speaking in soothing tones to a woman, regained its
former volume.”[22] When his wife rages against his new dominance he
reflects that he has always known it was the weakling in him, “the page,
the lap-dog, her child” that she loved. He now makes an effort to leave
her, but is helplessly bound by his masochistic passion. This sign of
dependence softens her for a few months. Then Marie is caught caressing
the adolescent daughters of guests, and the rupture is final.
Axel, intellectually concerned as to the cause of her aberration, tries
to discover whether Marie had been a prostitute before her first
marriage, but all evidence is negative. He does learn, however, that her
lesbian habits and those of the Paris circle with whom she had most
conspicuously misbehaved were common knowledge to everyone else. He
finally decides to leave her and “to write the story of this woman, the
true representative of this age of the unsexed.” The novel was published
in Berlin in 1893, two years after his divorce from Siri von Essen, but
“in a corrupt and mutilated text, so crude in its language that it was
suppressed.”[23] The first authorized edition appeared in Sweden in 1912
after the author’s death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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