Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
The central figures of the more or less feministic novels considered
above are not marked by unanimous sexual antipathy to the male. A number
of them had husbands or lovers and bore children. Their common feature
is rebellion against the domestic role imposed upon them in
nineteenth-century society, and often their variance is merely one
aspect of that rebellion. In contrast, the novels that follow have
variance per se as their predominant theme, and the authors’ attitudes
toward variance are equally disapproving.
Fin de Siècle
Dubut de Laforest’s second approach to the subject appeared in _La Femme
d’Affaires_ (1890), a vertical section of Paris life as sensational as
was _Mlle Tantale_ in the field of individual psychology. The title
figure is a grasping Jewess, and her contrast to her Catholic
daughter-in-law (almost the only irreproachable character in the book)
would reward a student of religious and racial prejudice; however,
neither of these women is directly concerned in the variant action. The
latter involves a self-centered musical comedy star, bisexually
promiscuous, and a lesbian amazon, Faustine, who supports her when
necessary. Faustine, we learn, was expelled from a school at fifteen for
corrupting its dormitory, and her subsequent excesses with a governess
contributed to the latter’s early death from tuberculosis (cf. _Mlle
Giraud_). She then tried a couple of husbands, and at the time of this
tale’s action she still experiments with men—which is inexplicable since
she never ceases to loathe heterosexual experience. She is violently
jealous of her actress friend, especially of the latter’s connection
with a fantastic titled Englishman who has turned circus clown. During
an ether ‘drunk,’ Faustine surprises the two together and cuts out the
woman’s tongue, thus destroying “the instrument of love.” No etiology is
suggested for her variance except her amazonian build. The unsavory trio
are apparently incorporated in the novel to illustrate the types to whom
the Business Woman will rent apartments at sufficient profit, but the
author devotes more space to them than such reason requires. It was more
probably his own literary profits due to sensationalism that he had an
eye on. His is the most specific reference thus far to the techniques of
lesbian activity, a detail doubtless reflecting his clinical
connections, and one seldom repeated in openly published literature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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