Shackleton in the Antarctic: Being the story of the British Antarctic expedition, 1907-1909Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir
History
Shackleton in the Antarctic: Being the story of the British Antarctic expedition, 1907-1909
Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir
Antarctica -- Discovery and exploration -- British; British Antarctic Expedition (1907-1909)
In the grey light the sastrugi did not show up in relief, and every few
feet some member of the party fell sprawling over the snow. At last
their eyes were gladdened by the shining surface of the Blue Lake only
half a mile distant from winter quarters. But now that the stress and
the strain were over, their legs grew heavy and leaden, and that last
half-mile seemed to be one of the hardest they had covered.
Meanwhile, at winter quarters we had been busy opening cases, with
the result that the cubicles of the absentees were crowded with an
accumulation, of stores. We had just decided to make the cubicles tidy
again for the travellers, and were beginning on the Professor's, when I
left the hut for a moment, and to my astonishment saw six slowly moving
figures within thirty yards of me.
Running towards them, I shouted, "Did you get to the top?" and as there
was no answer I asked again. Then Adams pointed with his hand upwards;
but, not satisfied by this, I repeated the question, and Adams replied
"Yes." After that I dashed to the hut and shouted to the others, who
streamed out to cheer the successful venturers. A good feed followed,
in which porridge had the place of honour.
[Illustration: The Crater of Erebus, 900 feet deep and half a mile
wide. Steam is seen rising on the left. The photograph was taken from
the lower part of the Crater edge. (_See page 88_)]
After some days' delay on account of bad weather, a party consisting
of Adams, the Professor, Armytage, Joyce, Wild and Marshall started to
fetch in the sledge with the explorers' equipment, and this work was
successfully accomplished.
Among some of the scientific results of this expedition, as given to me
by Professor David, must be mentioned the calculating of the height of
the mountains, and that "as regards the geological structure of Erebus,
there is evidence of the existence of four superimposed craters."
"Two features," the Professor wrote, "in the geology of Erebus which
are specially distinctive are: the vast quantities of large and perfect
felspar crystals and the ice fumaroles.... Its situation between
the belt of polar calms and the South Pole; its isolation from the
disturbing influence of large land masses; its great height, which
enables it to penetrate the whole system of atmospheric circulation,
and the constant steam cloud at its summit, swinging to and fro like
a huge wind vane, combine to make Erebus one of the most interesting
places on earth to the meteorologist."
CHAPTER XVII
PREPARATIONS FOR THE WINTER MONTHS
After the journey to the summit of Erebus we began to prepare for the
long winter months that were rapidly approaching.
It was most important, for instance, that the geologists should get
as far afield as possible before the winter night closed upon us; so
both the Professor and Priestley were out early and late collecting
geological specimens which would need to be examined later on.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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