Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Stage history; Theater -- England
The second scene is divided in the stage-version; and now that it has
become the custom to lower the curtain for each change of scene, I would
suggest that the churchyard-scene be changed at once to the hall where the
duel takes place. The forcing of this duel upon Hamlet by the King would
be better shown by the King and all the court coming down to Hamlet than
Hamlet's going to them. It is the difference between his going to meet
death and death coming to him.
In this second scene of the acting-edition there is a line of the King's
omitted, which, perhaps, if it were inserted, would cause an alteration in
the stage-business connected with it. The King says: "Give me the cups,"
showing that more than one cup is brought to the King, one of them,
probably, containing the poison. In this cup the King places his jewel, to
insure Hamlet's drinking out of it. On the stage it is the common practice
to use only one cup, and to imagine that the pearl contains the poison.
I have before expressed my regret that the play should end at Hamlet's
death. Shakespeare would have considered the play unfinished, and even the
partisans of stage effect would lose nothing by the introduction of
Fortinbras. The distant sound of the drum, the tramp of soldiers, the
gradual filling of the stage with them, the shouts of the crowd outside,
the chieftain's entrance fresh from his victories, and the tender,
melancholy young prince, dead in the arms of his beloved friend, are
material for a fine picture, a strong dramatic contrast. Life in the midst
of death! Was not this Shakespeare's conception? From the last act 219
lines have been omitted.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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