Shakspeare and His Times [Vol. 1 of 2]: Including the Biography of the Poet; criticisms on his genius and writings; a new chronology of his plays; a disquisition on the on the object of his sonnets; and a history of the manners, customs, and amusements, superstitions, poetry, and elegant literature of his age — John Shaqi
Shakspeare and His Times [Vol. 1 of 2]: Including the Biography of the Poet; criticisms on his genius and writings; a new chronology of his plays; a disquisition on the on the object of his sonnets; and a history of the manners, customs, and amusements, superstitions, poetry, and elegant literature of his ageDrake, Nathan
History
Shakspeare and His Times [Vol. 1 of 2]: Including the Biography of the Poet; criticisms on his genius and writings; a new chronology of his plays; a disquisition on the on the object of his sonnets; and a history of the manners, customs, and amusements, superstitions, poetry, and elegant literature of his age
Drake, Nathan
Dramatists, English -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- Biography; England -- Civilization -- 16th century; English literature -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- History and criticism; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Homes and haunts -- England
Of the issue of John Shakspeare by this connection, the accounts
are contradictory and perplexed; nor is it absolutely ascertained,
whether he had only one wife, or whether he might not have had two,
or even three. Mr. Rowe, whose narrative has been usually followed,
has given him _ten_ children, among whom he considers _William_ the
poet, as the _eldest_ son.[4:A] The Register, however, of the parish
of Stratford-upon-Avon, which commences in 1558, is incompatible with
this statement; for, we there find _eleven_ children ascribed to John
Shakspeare, _ten_ baptized, and _one_, the baptism of which had taken
place before the commencement of the Register, buried.[4:B] The dates
of these baptisms, and of two or three other events, recorded in
this Register, it will be necessary, for the sake of elucidation, to
transcribe:
"_Jone_, daughter of John Shakspere, was baptized Sept. 15,
1558.
"_Margaret_, daughter of John Shakspere, was buried April 30,
1563.
"WILLIAM, son of John Shakspere, was baptized April 26, 1564.
"_Gilbert_, son of John Shakspere, was baptized Oct. 3, 1566.
"_Jone_[4:C], daughter of John Shakspere, was baptized April
15, 1569.
"_Anne_, daughter of Mr. John Shakspere, was baptized Sept. 28,
1571.
"_Richard_, son of Mr. John Shakspere, was baptized March 11,
1573-4.
"_Edmund_, son of Mr. John Shakspere, was baptized May 3, 1580.
"_John Shakspere_ and Margery Roberts were married Nov. 25,
1584.
"_Margery_, wife of John Shakspere, was buried Oct. 29, 1587.
"_Ursula_, daughter of John Shakspere, was baptized March 11,
1588.
"_Humphrey_, son of John Shakspere, was baptized May 24, 1590.
"_Philip_, son of John Shakspere, was baptized Sept. 21, 1591.
"Mr. _John Shakspere_ was buried Sept. 8, 1601.
"_Mary Shakspere_, widow, was buried Sept. 9, 1608."
Now it is evident, that if the ten children which were baptized,
according to this Register, between the years 1558 and 1591, are to
be ascribed to the father of our poet, he must necessarily have had
_eleven_, in consequence of the record of the decease of his daughter
Margaret. He must also have had three wives, for we find his second
wife, Margery, died in 1587, and the death of a third, Mary, a widow,
is noticed in 1608.
It was suggested to Mr. Malone[5:A], that very probably, Mr. John
Shakspeare had a son born to him, as well as a daughter, before the
commencement of the Register, and that this his eldest son, was, as is
customary, named after his father, John; a supposition which, (as no
other child was baptized by the Christian name of the old gentleman,)
carries some credibility with it, and was subsequently acquiesced in by
Mr. Malone himself.
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