Shapes of Greek VasesMetropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)
History
Shapes of Greek Vases
Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.)
Vases, Greek
Red-figured amphora with twisted handles, of the first half of the
fifth century. There is a decided advance toward slenderness and
grace.
]
[Illustration:
Amphora with narrow neck and pointed body.
]
[Illustration:
Red-figured amphora with twisted handles, of the second half of the
fifth century.
]
[Illustration:
Marriage-lebes with stand, used to hold water for the nuptial bath.
]
STAMNOS. A development of the amphora.
[Illustration:
Stamnos. Type characteristic of the early fifth century, with rounded
body and short neck.
]
[Illustration:
Stamnos. Type prevalent in middle and later fifth century, with more
elongated body, smaller foot, and higher neck.
]
LOUTROPHOROS. Water-jar for the bride’s ceremonial bath.
[Illustration:
Earlier type with heavy mouth and foot, and handles joined midway to
the neck.
In the Louvre, Paris.
]
[Illustration:
Later type of slenderer proportions, finely curved mouth, foot, and
handles.
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
]
KRATER. Vessel for mixing water and wine. It was from the krater that
the wine was ladled into the cups.
[Illustration:
Krater with volute handles decorated in the black-figured technique.
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
]
[Illustration:
Column krater, so called from the columnar shape of the handles.
]
[Illustration:
Krater with volute handles in the red-figured technique.
]
[Illustration:
Bell krater, shaped like an inverted bell. This type and the following
are characteristic of the red-figured style. Both have handles
adapted for carrying the vessel when full.
]
[Illustration:
Kalyx krater.
]
[Illustration:
Psykter, vessel for cooling wine. It was placed in another receptacle
filled with snow or cold water.
In the British Museum.
]
[Illustration:
Deinos or lebes, vessel for wine or other liquids, set on a stand. The
whole makes a harmonious composition. In the Museum of Fine Arts,
Boston.
]
HYDRIA. Water-jar having three handles. The handle at the back was used
for pouring or for carrying the vessel; the handles at the sides, for
lifting.
[Illustration:
Hydria of the black-figured type having the handle at the back much
larger than those at the sides, and the neck at a sharp angle with
the body.
]
[Illustration:
Hydria with rounded body. The handles and mouldings suggest imitation
of metal technique.
]
[Illustration:
Hydria with more strongly curving shoulder and conical foot.
]
[Illustration:
Black-figured hydria with continuous curve for neck and body, broad
foot, and handles placed rather low.
]
[Illustration:
Black-figured hydria with neck distinctly marked and shoulder and body
forming a continuous curve.
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
]
[Illustration:
Hydria of red-figured type showing the acme of development of this
shape.
]
[Illustration:
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