She hath done what she could: A Discourse addressed to the Ratepayers of St. Marylebone, urging the adoption of The Public Libraries Act, 1855Feilde, Matthew
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She hath done what she could: A Discourse addressed to the Ratepayers of St. Marylebone, urging the adoption of The Public Libraries Act, 1855
Feilde, Matthew
Library legislation -- Great Britain
The Rector of All Souls candidly admitted his Institution was _in
articulo mortis_, and that the higher classes took no interest in this
weak, sickly infant. No doubt the object is good, but how far wiser for
the District Rectors to take up the amended Act, which applies “to
Parishes.” Take it up NOT in a carping, criticising, fault finding
spirit, but rather SUPPLEMENT it, by Concerts, Readings, and Lectures.
G. MONTAGUE DAVIS, ESQ., whose recitations exhibit so much cleverness,
informs me, London Lecturers, of no mean talent, would gladly deliver a
course at the St. Marylebone Public Library. {13b} Supplement it with
RECREATION and REFRESHMENT Rooms. Never forget the scope and design of
the Act is to ATTRACT, NOT to repel, to AMUSE, as well as to instruct,
the people. I will assume that you have carried the Act:—that is a good
work, but I warn you it is not sufficient. The Legislature tells you to
do the best you can with this enabling Act. SUPPLEMENT it then by all
means, and make the avenues and approaches to your News Rooms pleasant
and entertaining. You will never attract the men of fustian jackets, and
horny hands, unless you can combine amusement with instruction. I grant
that newspaper reading, as the most effective instrument of public
instruction, should be encouraged as much as possible, but it is no easy
matter to go from ten and twelve hours work in search of useful
knowledge. You must provide good and cheap RECREATION. I entertain
serious misgivings that additional Church Accommodation is NOT the most
pressing question of the day. There is a taste to be formed, and a mind
to be humanized by enjoyment, before Church or Chapel services can be
relished. No doubt books and papers _are_ attractive, but I am pleading
for the man wearied and exhausted by a day of toil. In a _café_, in the
Rue de la Roquette, near the Place de la Bastille, Paris, I observed
fifty _ouvriers_ in blouses playing at billiards. All appeared to be
innocently enjoying themselves; why not? There is no necessary connexion
between billiards and gambling, and the question arises if the Club, or
Billiard room is beneficial or allowable to the Gentleman, why not also
to the Working Man?
To successfully combat the allurements of cabarets and gin palaces, you
must “compel” men to visit your News Rooms by the force of superior
attraction.
There is “REST” enough, too much, already. Nothing breaks the low and
grovelling monotony of “the Pious Public House.” No healthier pursuit
interferes with the recreation supplied by the tap-room, or the sanded
parlour. You must _tempt_ people into churches—the arguments of fear
have not succeeded in making them frequented. The excitements you employ
are not sufficient to attract the poor to your benches—try the effect of
supplementing the Act, as I have briefly indicated—take it up in this
wise temper, and you will have no dismal failures to lament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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