Lady Warriston was found guilty, and four days after the murder, on the
5th of July, was taken to the Girth Cross of Holyrood, at the foot
of the Canongate, and there decapitated by that machine which rather
anticipated the inventiveness of Dr Guillotin--"the Maiden." At the same
time, four o'clock in the morning, Janet Murdo, the nurse, and one of
the serving-women accused with her as accomplices were burned on the
Castle Hill of the city.
There is something odd about the early hour at which the executions took
place. The usual time for these affairs was much later in the day, and
it is probable that the sentence against Jean ran that she should be
executed towards dusk on the 4th of the month. The family of Dunipace,
however, having exerted no influence towards saving the daughter of the
house from her fate, did everything they could to have her disposed of
as secretly and as expeditiously as possible. In their zeal to have done
with the hapless girl who, they conceived, had blotted the family honour
indelibly they were in the prison with the magistrates soon after three
o'clock, quite indecent in their haste to see her on her way to the
scaffold. In the first place they had applied to have her executed at
nine o'clock on the evening of the 3rd, another unusual hour, but the
application was turned down. The main idea with them was to have Jean
done away with at some hour when the populace would not be expecting the
execution. Part of the plan for privacy is revealed in the fact of the
burning of the nurse and the "hyred woman" at four o'clock at the Castle
Hill, nearly a mile away from the Girth Cross, so--as the Pitcairn
Trials footnote says-"that the populace, who might be so early astir,
should have their attentions distracted at two opposite stations... and
thus, in some measure, lessen the disgrace of the public execution."
If Jean had any reason to thank her family it was for securing, probably
as much on their own behalf as hers, that the usual way of execution
for women murderers should be altered in her case to beheading by "the
Maiden." Had she been of lesser rank she would certainly have been
burned, after being strangled at a stake, as were her nurse and the
serving-woman. This was the appalling fate reserved for convicted
women[4] in such cases, and on conviction even of smaller crimes.
The process was even crueller in instances where the crime had been
particularly atrocious. "The criminal," says the Pitcairn account of
such punishment, "was 'brunt quick'!"
Altogether, the Dunipace family do not exactly shine with a good light
as concerns their treatment of the condemned girl. Her father stood
coldly aside. The quoted footnote remarks:
It is recorded that the Laird of Dunipace behaved with much apathy
towards his daughter, whom he would not so much as see previous to her
execution; nor yet would he intercede for her, through whose delinquency
he reckoned his blood to be for ever dishonoured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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