Shell-shock and other neuropsychiatric problems : $b Presented in five hundred and eighty-nine case histories from the war literature, 1914-1918Southard, Elmer Ernest
History
Shell-shock and other neuropsychiatric problems : $b Presented in five hundred and eighty-nine case histories from the war literature, 1914-1918
Southard, Elmer Ernest
War neuroses; World War, 1914-1918 -- Medical care; World War, 1914-1918 -- Psychological aspects
I went out to France on the 3/11/14 and I was two days at Le
Havre and then we went on to our 1st Batt. When we arrived at
our destination the regiment was in the trenches so we had to
go in. It was snowing hard and I felt it very cold. This was at
Givenchy. We were relieved the following night and we went back
for a rest. The next place we went to was just opposite Neuve
Chapelle on the La Bassée Road and it was awful, the trenches
were up to the knees in mud and water. The first night was
very quiet, but the following morning about 9 p.m. the Germans
started shelling and continued all day; the next was the same,
but about 1 o’clock the Germans were seen to be coming up in
masses. They got to within a distance of about twenty-five
yards, then they turned. They commenced shelling us again and
they had another try about three o’clock but they did not get
far. One of the men on my left had the half of his face blown
away and we had about ninety-two killed and wounded. We got
relieved after being in five days, then we went back for three
days’ rest. The next place we went to was Rue de l’Epinette
and we had an awful time there just before Christmas. We went
into the trenches and we were up to our middle in water and in
some places it would have taken you over the head. We were in
these trenches for twenty-four hours. There was nothing unusual
happened and we got relieved by the Royal North Lancs.; but
we did not get far away; we had just got into our billets and
were making some tea when the fall-in went and we were told
that the Germans had broken through the North Lancs. We went
away without any great-coats, and into the trenches we went
for other seventy-two hours, and if the Germans had attacked
again we could not have fired a shot as we were hardly able to
stand for the cold and with the wet kilts on our legs it was
awful. We got nothing to eat except three biscuits that some
of the men went out and got. When we came out of the trenches
on Christmas Eve we looked all like old men and a lot of them
had to be carried. We went back for a rest to (Nervaille?)
about thirty kilometers from the firing line for a month. When
we came back again we went to La Bassée and had a pretty hot
time there. The next place we were at was at that big fight at
Neuve Chapelle when 472 guns bombarded the German trench for
thirty-five minutes. At about 7 p.m. the word was passed along
that we were to charge the German trench in front supported by
the City of London Territorials. We got the trench all right
and I got orders about 4 p.m. to go back to our own trench and
bring along the belt-filling machine belonging to the machine
gun. There was not a proper communication trench, there was a
small dry ditch that ran out in the direction of the trench we
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