In ships burning coal the stokehold is a grimy place, with yawning
openings in the sides leading to the black bunkers where the coal is
stored. A few dust-covered electric lights glow dimly in the murky
dusk, and when a furnace door is opened the glare of the fiercely
burning fires lights up the begrimed and sweating stokers, who seem
almost like unearthly creatures toiling in an over-heated Inferno.
But the great oil-burning liners have a different picture to present.
The fire room is almost as neat and clean as is the engine room. The
firemen do not seem to be overworked, as they step from one to another
of their burners, looking through a series of peepholes to see that the
oil is burning properly. Smudges of dirt are not uncommon on a man’s
face and hands, perhaps, but the begrimed Vulcans of the coal-burning
ships have no counterpart on the oil burners, and the coal dust and the
dingy stokehold is a far cry.
The _Majestic’s_ boilers do not depend upon natural draft, but a set of
four powerful fans draws the warm air from the turbine rooms through
two great air shafts about seven feet in diameter and forces it under
pressure beneath the boilers. These great air shafts total 1,000 feet
in length, and a part of the air they supply is led to each boiler. In
addition to this supply for the furnaces there is a separate supply
of fresh air for the crew of the boiler rooms. The boilers are all
separate and any one or any series can be completely shut off from the
others in case of necessity.
The steam that is generated in the forty-eight boilers of the
_Majestic_ is led by a complicated system of pipes to the turbines,
which drive the propellers.
Formerly steamships universally used the reciprocating engine, but
gradually the turbine is being adopted, until now the fastest ships are
universally equipped with this later design.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account