Shorter novels, vol. 3 : $b Eighteenth centuryJohnson, Samuel
General
Shorter novels, vol. 3 : $b Eighteenth century
Johnson, Samuel
English fiction -- 18th century
“Thou hast possessed thyself of my heart; thou hast fixed thy abode, and
art settled there, as a beloved and cherished inhabitant.
“Yet how can I visit my fair one, whilst her family have their _vernal
mansion_ in Oneizatain, and mine are stationed in Ghailem?”
Xenophon relates, in his Anabasis, that it was customary for the kings
of Persia θεριζειν και εριζειν, to pass the _summer_ and _spring_ in
Susa and Ecbatana; and Plutarch observes further, that their winters
were spent in Babylon, their summers in Media (that is, _Ecbatana_), and
the pleasantest part of _spring_ in Susa: Καιτοι τουσγε Περσων βασιλεας
εμακαριζον εν βαβυλωνι τον χειμωνα διαγονιας· εν δε Μηδιᾳ το θερος· εν
δε Σουσοις, το ἡδιστον του ΕΑΡΟΣ.--_De Exil._, p. 604.
PAGE 231. _... red characters_
The laws of Draco are recorded by Plutarch, in his _Life of Solon_, to
have been written in blood. If more were meant by this expression, than
that those laws were of a sanguinary nature, they will furnish the
earliest instance of the use of _red characters_, which were afterwards
considered as appropriate to supreme authority, and employed to denounce
some requisition or threatening design to strike terror. According to
Suidas, this manner of writing was, likewise, practised in _magic
rites_. Hence their application to the instance here mentioned. TROTZ,
_In Herm. Hugonem_, pp. 106, 307. SUIDAS _sub voc._ Θετταλη γυνη.
PAGE 231. _... thy body shall be spit upon_
There was no mark of contempt amongst the Easterns so ignominious as
this.--_Arabian Nights_, vol. i, p. 115.; vol. iv, p. 275. It was the
same in the days of Job. Herodotus relates of the Medes, ΠΤΥΕΙΝ αντιον
ΑΙΣΧΡΟΝ εστι, and Xenophon relates, ΑΙΣΧΡΟΝ εστι Περσαις το ΑΠΟΠΤΥΕΙΝ.
Hence the reason is evident for spitting on our Saviour.
PAGE 231. _... bats will nestle in thy belly_
Bats in these countries were very abundant, and, both from their numbers
and nature, held in abhorrence. See what is related of them by THEVENOT,
part i, pp. 132, 133, EGMONT and HAYMAN, vol. ii, p. 87, and other
travellers in the East.
PAGE 232. _... the Bismillah_
This word (which is prefixed to every chapter of the Koran except the
ninth) signifies, “in the name of the most merciful God.” It became not
the initiatory formula of prayer till the time of Moez the Fatimite.
D’HERBELOT, p. 326.
PAGE 232. _... inscription_
Inscriptions of this sort are still retained. Thus Ludeke: “Interni non
solum Divani pluriumque conclavium parietes, sed etiam frontispicia
super portas inscriptiones habent.”--_Expositio_, p. 54. In the History
of Amine, we find an inscription over a gate, in letters of gold,
analogous to this of Fakreddin: “Here is the abode of everlasting
pleasures and content.”--_Arabian Nights_, vol. i, p. 193.
PAGE 232. _... a magnificent tecthtrevan_
This kind of _moving throne_, though more common at present than in the
days of Vathek, is still confined to persons of the highest rank.
PAGE 233. _... your ivory limbs_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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