Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
History
Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
Laos -- Description and travel; Missions -- Laos; Missions -- Thailand; Thailand -- Description and travel
Before the burning of the body the golden urn containing the corpse is
removed from the top of the _Pra Bencha_, and the copper urn taken
out. This has an iron grating at the bottom overlaid with spices and
fragrant powders. All the precious articles with which the pyramid was
decorated are temporarily removed from it, and some eight or ten feet
of the upper part of it taken down to form a place of suitable
dimensions for the burning. Then the fragrant wood is laid in order in
cross layers on the platform, having a bellows attached to the pile.
Precious spices and fragrant articles, many in kind, are put among the
wood. A gunpowder match is laid from a certain part of the hall set
apart for the seat of the king, reaching to a spot made particularly
combustible in the pile of wood. These changes are made with
surprising rapidity.
All being ready, the king takes electric fire――which had been
preserved for such purposes for a long time――and touches it to the end
of the match at his feet. This kindles a flame in the midst of the
wood. Immediately the next in rank among the princes steps up and lays
his large wax candle, lighted from a lamp burning in the same
lightning fire, among the wood or on the top of it as seems to him
most convenient. The next prince in order of rank does the same, and
all the nobles and lords lay their wax candles among the wood. The
rank-order is soon lost in the hurry of the many who wish to
contribute their candles before it shall be too late. Hundreds of wax
candles, great and small, are laid on the wood ere the burning has
advanced too far to admit any more.
To prevent the flames from becoming too intense for the safety of the
_P’ramene_ and its appendages, strong men armed with long-handled
dippers are dashing water whenever and wherever required; there are
others armed with iron pokers, whose business it is to stir the fire
occasionally. The moment the wood is fired the funeral bands strike up
their dirges and the company of mourning women set up their wailing.
This continues only a few minutes. The time occupied in the burning is
not more than one hour.
[Illustration: TOMB OF A BONZE.]
The fire is extinguished before all the bones have been reduced to
ashes. A few of the remaining coals of the bones are carefully
collected and deposited in a neat and very precious gold urn. By the
time this is done the sun is set, and the _P’ramene_ is left in a
despoiled state until next morning. Nevertheless, the hall is lighted
and all the usual exercises go on through the night as before. Early
the next morning the _Pra Bencha_ pyramid is restored to its original
splendor and the little golden urn of precious coal is placed on its
summit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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