Simon Magus: An Essay on the Founder of Simonianism Based on the Ancient Sources With a Re-Evaluation of His Philosophy and TeachingsMead, G. R. S. (George Robert Stow)
Religion
Simon Magus: An Essay on the Founder of Simonianism Based on the Ancient Sources With a Re-Evaluation of His Philosophy and Teachings
Mead, G. R. S. (George Robert Stow)
Simon, Magus, active 1st century
The idea of the Spirit of God moving on the Waters is a very beautiful
one, and we find it worked out in much detail in the Hindû scriptures.
For instance, in the _Vishnu Purâna_,[124] we find a description of the
emanation of the present Universe by the Supreme Spirit, at the
beginning of the present Kalpa or Aeon, an infinity of Kalpas and
Universes stretching behind. This he creates endowed with the Quality of
Goodness, or the Pneumatic Potency. For the three Qualities (or Gunas)
of Nature (Prakriti) are the Pneumatic, Psychic and Hylic Potencies of
the Waters of Simon.
At the close of the past (or Pâdma) Kalpa, the divine Brahmâ,
endowed with the quality of goodness, awoke from his night of
sleep, and beheld the universe void. He, the supreme Nârâyana, the
incomprehensible, the sovereign of all creatures, invested with the
form of Brahmâ, the god without beginning, the creator of all
things; of whom, with respect to his name Nârâyana, the god who has
the form of Brahmâ, the imperishable origin[125] of the world, this
verse is repeated: "The waters are called Nârâ, because they were
the offspring of Nara (the supreme spirit); and, as, in them, his
first (Ayana)[126] progress (in the character of Brahmâ) took
place, he is thence named Nârâyana (he whose place of moving was
the waters)."
Sir Wm. Jones translates this well-known verse of Manu[127] as follows:
The waters are called Nârâh, because they were the production of
Nara, or the spirit of God; and, since they were his first Ayana,
or place of motion, he thence is named Nârâyana or moving on the
waters.
Substantially the same statement is made in the _Linga, Vâyu_, and
_Mârkandeya Purânas_, and the _Bhâgavata_ explains it more fully as
follows:
Purusha (the Spirit) having divided the egg (the ideal universe in
germ), on his issuing forth in the beginning, desiring a place of
motion (Ayanam) for himself, pure he created the waters pure.
In the _Vishnu Purâna_, again, Brahmâ, speaking to the Celestials, says:
I, Mahâdeva (Shiva), and you all are but Nârâyana.[128]
The beautiful symbol of the Divine Spirit moving and brooding over the
Primordial Waters of Space--Waters which as differentiation proceeds
become more and more turbid--is too graphic to require further
explanation. It is too hallowed by age and sanctified by the consent of
humanity to meet with less than our highest admiration.
Dissertation on our Diagram could be pursued to almost any length, but
sufficient has already been said to show the points of correspondence
between the ideas ascribed to Simon and universal Theosophy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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