Sinking of the "Titanic" : $b most appalling ocean horror; with graphic descriptions of hundreds swept to eternity beneath the waves ...Mowbray, Jay Henry
History
Sinking of the "Titanic" : $b most appalling ocean horror; with graphic descriptions of hundreds swept to eternity beneath the waves ...
Mowbray, Jay Henry
Shipwrecks -- North Atlantic Ocean -- History -- 20th century; Titanic (Steamship)
Questions framed by Senator Smith several times have suggested that
the use of a searchlight might have saved the Titanic. War ships of
all nations make the searchlight a part of their regular equipment,
as is well known. The Titanic’s surviving officers agreed that it has
not been commonly used by vessels of the merchant marine. Some of them
conceded that in the conditions surrounding the Titanic its use on a
clear night might have revealed the iceberg in time to have saved the
ship. Major Peuchen, of Toronto, said emphatically that it would have
done so.
Mr. Lightoller, however, pointed out that, while the searchlight
is often a useful device for those who stand behind it, its rays
invariably blind those upon whom they are trained. Should the use of
searchlights become general upon merchant vessels, he thought, it would
be a matter for careful consideration, experiment and regulation.
The Senatorial inquiry has indicated that the single lifeboat drill
upon the Titanic had been a rather perfunctory performance; there had
been neither a boat drill nor a fire drill from the time the great ship
left Southampton until she struck the iceberg. While she lay in harbor
before starting on her maiden voyage, and with her port side against
the company pier, two of her lifeboats had been lowered away from her
starboard side, manned by a junior or a warrant officer and a crew of
four men each, who rowed them around a few minutes and then returned to
the ship.
There had also been an inspection in the home port to see whether
the lifeboats contained all the gear specified by the Board of Trade
regulations and Officer Boxhall testified that they did. Yet, when the
emergency came, many of the boats were found to contain no lights,
while others lacked extra oars, biscuits and other specified requisites.
UTILITY OF WATER-TIGHT COMPARTMENTS DOUBTED.
The Titanic’s loss has completely exploded the fallacy that watertight
compartments, of which the big ship had fifteen in her main divisions,
can save a vessel from foundering after having sustained a raking blow,
tearing and ripping out her plates from thirty feet aft of the bow
almost to midships.
Mr. Lightoller expressed the belief under oath that the starboard
side of the Titanic had been pierced through compartments 1, 2, 3 and
probably 4, numbering from the collision bulkhead toward the midship
section. The testimony of Quartermaster Hitchins showed that the
vessel filled so fast that when the captain looked at the commutator
five minutes after the ship struck, the Titanic showed a list of five
degrees to starboard. Rushing water drove the clerks out of the mail
room before they could save their letter bags.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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