Sir Christopher Wren : $b Scientist, scholar and architectWeaver, Lawrence
History
Sir Christopher Wren : $b Scientist, scholar and architect
Weaver, Lawrence
Architects -- England -- Biography; Wren, Christopher, Sir, 1632-1723
Dean Christopher was educated at Merchant Taylors’ School and St.
John’s, Oxford, and his son’s scientific attainments were inherited.
He was a man of delightful character, and evidently there was between
father and son the closest affection, which shines even through the
formal phrases used in those days by children when writing to their
fathers. That he added skill in architecture to his wide literary and
mathematical knowledge is clear from the fact that he was employed in
1634 to design a building at Windsor for Charles I.’s Queen, and a
detailed estimate prepared by the Dean has survived. As the building
was to cost over £13,000, it must have been an ambitious undertaking,
but it never took shape owing to the disturbances of the time.
It was of great importance to Wren that his early training should
have been given to him by so able a father, especially as he was, in
childhood, exceedingly delicate. The Rev. William Shepheard helped
the Dean as domestic tutor, and the boy’s mathematics were looked
after by Dr. William Holder. Aubrey, in his _Lives of Eminent Men_,
says of Holder that “he was very helpful in the education of his
brother-in-law, a youth of prodigious inventive wit, to whom he was as
tender as if he had been his own child. He gave him his instructions
in geometry and arithmetic, and when he was a young scholar at the
University of Oxford was a very necessary and kind friend.”
Amongst the manuscripts in the heirloom _Parentalia_ is a letter in
Latin, dated “E Musæo meo, Calendis Januarii, 1641,” from Wren to his
father, beautifully written, and expressing filial gratitude in a high
degree, and below is a Latin verse with its English translation. At
the foot the delighted father has written, “Scripto hoc, A^o ætatis
suæ Decimo ab octobris 20^o elapso.” It was certainly a remarkable
accomplishment for a boy of nine.
Also amongst the _Parentalia_ MSS. is a versified paraphrase of the
first to the fourteenth verses of the first chapter of St. John’s
Gospel. The penmanship of this is also admirable, and Wren maintained
this merit of legibility until the end of his life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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