Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the LyceumFitzgerald, Percy
General
Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the Lyceum
Fitzgerald, Percy
Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
The new Lyceum season opened with yet one more play of
Shakespeare’s—‘Richard III.’ As might have been expected, he put aside
the old, well-established Cibberian version, a most effective piece of
its kind, and restored the pure, undiluted text of the Bard, to the
gratification, it need not be said, of all true critics and cultivated
persons. It was refreshing to assist at this intellectual feast, and to
follow the original arrangement, which had all the air of novelty.[15]
A happily-selected piece was to follow, the old melodrama of ‘The Courier
of Lyons,’ which was brought out on May 19, 1877, under a new title, ‘The
Lyons Mail.’ The success of ‘The Bells’ had shown that for a certain
class of romantic melodramas the actor had exceptional gifts; and it may
be added that he has a _penchant_ for portraying characters of common
life under exciting and trying circumstances. This play is an admirable
specimen of French workmanship. The characters are marked, distinct,
amusing; every passage seems to add strength to the interest, and with
every scene the interest seems to grow. The original title—‘The Courier
of Lyons’—seems a more rational one than ‘The Lyons Mail.’
With pieces of this kind, where one actor plays two characters, a nice
question of dramatic propriety arises, viz., to how far the point of
likeness should be carried. In real life no two persons could be so alike
as a single person, thus playing the two characters, would be to himself.
The solution I believe to be this, that likenesses of this kind, which
are recognised even under disguise, are rather mental and intellectual,
and depend on peculiar expression—a glance from the eye, smiles, etc.
Irving, it must be said, contrived just so much likeness in the two
characters as suited the situations and the audience also. Superficially
there was a resemblance, but he suggested the distinct individualities in
the proper way. The worthy Lesurques was destined to be one of his best
characters, from the way in which he conveyed the idea of the tranquil,
innocent merchant, so affectionate to his family, and so blameless in
life. Many will recall the pleasant, smiling fashion in which he would
listen to the charges made against him.
A yet bolder experiment was now to be made, and another piece in which
Charles Kean made a reputation, ‘Louis XI.,’ was brought out on March
9, 1878. It may be said without hesitation that this is one of the most
powerful, finished, and elaborate of all Irving’s efforts, and the one to
which we would bring, say, a foreign actor who desired to see a specimen
of the actor’s talents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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