Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and Speeches — John Shaqi
Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and SpeechesBose, Jagadis Chandra
Science
Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and Speeches
Bose, Jagadis Chandra
Science
In illustration of this sense of wonder which links together poetry and
science, let me allude briefly to a few matters that belong to my own
small corner in the great universe of knowledge, that of light invisible
and of life unvoiced. Can anything appeal more to the imagination than
the fact that we can detect the peculiarities in the internal molecular
structure of an opaque body by means of light that is itself invisible?
Could anything have been more unexpected than to find that a sphere of
China-clay focuses invisible light more perfectly than a sphere of glass
focuses the visible; that in fact, the refractive power of this clay to
electric radiation is at least as great as that of the most costly
diamond to light? From amongst the innumerable octaves of light, there
is only one octave, with power to excite the human eye. In reality, we
stand, in the midst of a luminous ocean, almost blind! The little that
we can see is nothing, compared to the vastness of that which we cannot.
But it may be said that out of the very imperfection of his senses man
has been able, in science, to build for himself a raft of thought by
which to make daring adventure on the great seas of the unknown.
UNVOICED LIFE.
Again, just as, in following up light from visible to invisible, our
range of investigation transcends our physical sight, so also does our
power of sympathy become extended, when we pass from the voiced to the
unvoiced, in the study of life: Is there then any possible relation
between our own life and that of the plant world? That there may be such
a relation, some of the foremost of scientific men have denied. So
distinguished a leader as the late Burdon-Sanderson declared that the
majority of plants were not capable of giving any answer, by either
mechanical or electrical excitement, to an outside stock. Pfeffer,
again, and his distinguished followers, have insisted that the plants
have neither a nervous system, nor anything analogous to the nervous
impulse of the animal. According to such a view, that two streams of
life, in plant and animal, flow side by side, but under the guidance of
different laws. The problems of vegetable life are, it must be said,
extremely obscure, and for the penetrating of that darkness we have long
had to wait for instruments of a superlative sensitiveness. This has
been the principal reason for our long clinging to mere theory, instead
of looking for the demonstration of facts. But to learn the truth we
have to put aside theories, and rely only on direct experiment. We have
to abandon all our preconceptions, and put our questions direct,
insisting that the only evidence we can accept is that which bears the
plant's own signature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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