Sir James Young Simpson and Chloroform (1811-1870): Masters of MedicineGordon, H. Laing (Henry Laing)
History
Sir James Young Simpson and Chloroform (1811-1870): Masters of Medicine
Gordon, H. Laing (Henry Laing)
Anesthetics; Chloroform; Simpson, James Young, 1811-1870
This testimony to the truth of Simpson's opinion was more pronounced
than even he himself had anticipated. "Shall this pitiless and
deliberate sacrifice of human life to conditions which are more or
less preventable be continued, or arrested? Do not these terrible
figures plead eloquently and clamantly for a revision and reform of
our existing hospital system?" This was his cry until at length
breath failed him. The opposition was not strong, but the support
was weak. Although there was much criticism, his conclusions were
scarcely called in question at all; trifling holes were picked in
his statistics, but his contentions were universally acknowledged
to be correct; a few reformers only, persuaded as he was of the
evils of hospitalism and working at the subject, lent him their
advocacy. But he alone stood unperturbed at the extent of the evils
and the magnitude of the change which he proposed in order to
uproot them; death laid him low as he stood, but not before he had
modified his proposals by suggesting that existing hospitals might be
reconstructed, and new hospitals built on the now almost universally
adopted pavilion system on which the new Edinburgh Royal Infirmary was
one of the first to be built.
Column Headings--
C: Cases.
D: Deaths.
_______________________________________________________________________
| | |
| HOSPITAL. | FOR INJURY. |
|_______________________|_______________________________________________|
| | | | | |
| | Thigh. | Leg. | Arm. | Forearm. |
| |___________|___________|___________|___________|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | [C] | [D] | [C] | [D] | [C] | [D] | [C] | [D] |
|_______________________|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|
| | | | | | | | | |
| Edinburgh Infirmary | 134 | 48 | 28 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 19 | 7 |
| Glasgow " | 100 | 60 | 93 | 50 | 101 | 38 | 66 | 9 |
| Nine London Hospitals | 320 | 123 | 173 | 53 | 48 | 13 | 37 | 7 |
|_______________________|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|
| | | | | | | | | |
| Total | 631 | 239 | 283 | 89 | 78 | 22 | 75 | 15 |
|_______________________|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|_____|
| | | | | |
| Mortality per cent. | 64.4 | 54.8 | 40.1 | 14.8 |
|_______________________|___________|___________|___________|___________|
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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